diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kgdb/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kgdb/arch-support.txt
index 3e6b8f07d5d02b39836c5cb68ce1202d9c51d931..38c40cfa05788bc906e6debe3f644afe4abec0f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/features/debug/kgdb/arch-support.txt
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kgdb/arch-support.txt
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
     |       nds32: | TODO |
     |       nios2: |  ok  |
     |    openrisc: | TODO |
-    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
     |     powerpc: |  ok  |
     |       riscv: | TODO |
     |        s390: | TODO |
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes/arch-support.txt
index f4e45bd58fea76ab9905ff768b636caf70ec4660..e68239b5d2f08bf149075ec742e3eb15e441d2b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes/arch-support.txt
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kprobes/arch-support.txt
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
     |       nds32: | TODO |
     |       nios2: | TODO |
     |    openrisc: | TODO |
-    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
     |     powerpc: |  ok  |
     |       riscv: |  ok  |
     |        s390: |  ok  |
diff --git a/Documentation/features/debug/kretprobes/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/debug/kretprobes/arch-support.txt
index 1d5651ef11f82d2fe5c288edbf4e2da9f2c73d91..f17131b328e51b5413c5cb25c8bba4e11d1ff678 100644
--- a/Documentation/features/debug/kretprobes/arch-support.txt
+++ b/Documentation/features/debug/kretprobes/arch-support.txt
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
     |       nds32: | TODO |
     |       nios2: | TODO |
     |    openrisc: | TODO |
-    |      parisc: | TODO |
+    |      parisc: |  ok  |
     |     powerpc: |  ok  |
     |       riscv: | TODO |
     |        s390: |  ok  |
diff --git a/Documentation/kprobes.txt b/Documentation/kprobes.txt
index ee60e519438aaffefa2b29c9787ecc5335966a5f..8baab8832c5b18373c4479eca6846d94d9c5fff4 100644
--- a/Documentation/kprobes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kprobes.txt
@@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ architectures:
 - ppc
 - mips
 - s390
+- parisc
 
 Configuring Kprobes
 ===================
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
index f1ed8ddfe48697b0fa02810fbcb22763d1bd1302..09407ed1aacd9377f4c67f5650a9d2b045eeb2b3 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ config PARISC
 	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
 	select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
 	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
+	select ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
 	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
 	select VIRT_TO_BUS
 	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
@@ -44,6 +45,8 @@ config PARISC
 	select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_HASH
+	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
+	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
 	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
@@ -54,6 +57,9 @@ config PARISC
 	select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
 	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
 	select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
+	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
+	select HAVE_KPROBES
+	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
 
 	help
 	  The PA-RISC microprocessor is designed by Hewlett-Packard and used
@@ -305,21 +311,16 @@ config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
 	def_bool y
 	depends on 64BIT
 
-config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
+config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
 	def_bool y
 	depends on 64BIT
 
 config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
 	def_bool y
 
-config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
+config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
 	def_bool y
-	depends on ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
-
-config NODES_SHIFT
-	int
-	default "3"
-	depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
 
 source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/head.S
index 5aba20fa48aafeac0ce7475bdf228b803d7f2f5c..e8b798fd0cf038d5b596d5d988a3c9e83e073a09 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 	__HEAD
 
 ENTRY(startup)
-	 .level LEVEL
+	 .level PA_ASM_LEVEL
 
 #define PSW_W_SM	0x200
 #define PSW_W_BIT       36
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ $bss_loop:
 	load32	BOOTADDR(decompress_kernel),%r3
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-	.level LEVEL
+	.level PA_ASM_LEVEL
 	ssm	PSW_W_SM, %r0		/* set W-bit */
 	depdi	0, 31, 32, %r3
 #endif
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ $bss_loop:
 
 startup_continue:
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-	.level LEVEL
+	.level PA_ASM_LEVEL
 	rsm	PSW_W_SM, %r0		/* clear W-bit */
 #endif
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/misc.c
index 2556bb181813d3eaa8afb724265d5372e5a99a1b..2d395998f524af1d34f17659bed8cc2d98992eed 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -145,14 +145,13 @@ static int putchar(int c)
 
 void __noreturn error(char *x)
 {
-	puts("\n\n");
-	puts(x);
-	puts("\n\n -- System halted");
+	if (x) puts(x);
+	puts("\n -- System halted\n");
 	while (1)	/* wait forever */
 		;
 }
 
-static int print_hex(unsigned long num)
+static int print_num(unsigned long num, int base)
 {
 	const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 	char str[40];
@@ -160,12 +159,14 @@ static int print_hex(unsigned long num)
 
 	str[i--] = '\0';
 	do {
-		str[i--] = hex[num & 0x0f];
-		num >>= 4;
+		str[i--] = hex[num % base];
+		num = num / base;
 	} while (num);
 
-	str[i--] = 'x';
-	str[i] = '0';
+	if (base == 16) {
+		str[i--] = 'x';
+		str[i] = '0';
+	} else i++;
 	puts(&str[i]);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -187,8 +188,9 @@ int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
 
 		if (fmt[++i] == '%')
 			goto put;
+		print_num(va_arg(args, unsigned long),
+			fmt[i] == 'x' ? 16:10);
 		++i;
-		print_hex(va_arg(args, unsigned long));
 	}
 
 	va_end(args);
@@ -327,8 +329,15 @@ unsigned long decompress_kernel(unsigned int started_wide,
 		free_mem_end_ptr = rd_start;
 #endif
 
-	if (free_mem_ptr >= free_mem_end_ptr)
-		error("Kernel too big for machine.");
+	if (free_mem_ptr >= free_mem_end_ptr) {
+		int free_ram;
+		free_ram = (free_mem_ptr >> 20) + 1;
+		if (free_ram < 32)
+			free_ram = 32;
+		printf("\nKernel requires at least %d MB RAM.\n",
+			free_ram);
+		error(NULL);
+	}
 
 #ifdef DEBUG
 	printf("\n");
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
index b8c7db777144ced1531e4f443038ad2eb2240d94..ed2d8cc9490969cab10137383d770202ade70a0a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ generic-y += hw_irq.h
 generic-y += irq_regs.h
 generic-y += irq_work.h
 generic-y += kdebug.h
-generic-y += kprobes.h
 generic-y += kvm_para.h
 generic-y += local.h
 generic-y += local64.h
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
index c17ec0ee6e7cba0d02a14db84aafa09694d4d860..d85738a7bbe6d7665aad1843f64d2dc05cbc87b0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/assembly.h
@@ -61,14 +61,14 @@
 #define LDCW		ldcw,co
 #define BL		b,l
 # ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#  define LEVEL		2.0w
+#  define PA_ASM_LEVEL	2.0w
 # else
-#  define LEVEL		2.0
+#  define PA_ASM_LEVEL	2.0
 # endif
 #else
 #define LDCW		ldcw
 #define BL		bl
-#define LEVEL		1.1
+#define PA_ASM_LEVEL	1.1
 #endif
 
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h
index 006fb939cac8801c20cafff55fb713b823dfac59..4016fe1c65a9c31148d677d6678c6dbe0d2c3871 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -44,22 +44,22 @@ void parisc_setup_cache_timing(void);
 
 #define pdtlb(addr)	asm volatile("pdtlb 0(%%sr1,%0)" \
 			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB) \
-			: : "r" (addr))
+			: : "r" (addr) : "memory")
 #define pitlb(addr)	asm volatile("pitlb 0(%%sr1,%0)" \
 			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB) \
 			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_SPLIT_TLB, INSN_NOP) \
-			: : "r" (addr))
+			: : "r" (addr) : "memory")
 #define pdtlb_kernel(addr)  asm volatile("pdtlb 0(%0)"   \
 			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB) \
-			: : "r" (addr))
+			: : "r" (addr) : "memory")
 
 #define asm_io_fdc(addr) asm volatile("fdc %%r0(%0)" \
 			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_DCACHE, INSN_NOP) \
 			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_IOC_FDC, INSN_NOP) \
-			: : "r" (addr))
+			: : "r" (addr) : "memory")
 #define asm_io_sync()	asm volatile("sync" \
 			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_DCACHE, INSN_NOP) \
-			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_IOC_FDC, INSN_NOP) :: )
+			ALTERNATIVE(ALT_COND_NO_IOC_FDC, INSN_NOP) :::"memory")
 
 #endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
index f7c3a0905de4fe94d7dfe655a80830db943ad1fb..288da73d4cc0d8c4fcb7121855673b27119919f5 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -15,17 +15,34 @@
  * from areas congruently mapped with user space.  It is 8MB large
  * and must be 16MB aligned */
 #define TMPALIAS_MAP_START	((__PAGE_OFFSET) - 16*1024*1024)
+
+#define FIXMAP_SIZE		(FIX_BITMAP_COUNT << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define FIXMAP_START		(TMPALIAS_MAP_START - FIXMAP_SIZE)
 /* This is the kernel area for all maps (vmalloc, dma etc.)  most
  * usually, it extends up to TMPALIAS_MAP_START.  Virtual addresses
  * 0..GATEWAY_PAGE_SIZE are reserved for the gateway page */
 #define KERNEL_MAP_START	(GATEWAY_PAGE_SIZE)
-#define KERNEL_MAP_END		(TMPALIAS_MAP_START)
+#define KERNEL_MAP_END		(FIXMAP_START)
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+
+enum fixed_addresses {
+	/* Support writing RO kernel text via kprobes, jump labels, etc. */
+	FIX_TEXT_POKE0,
+	FIX_BITMAP_COUNT
+};
+
 extern void *parisc_vmalloc_start;
 #define PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE	(8*1024*1024)
 #define VMALLOC_START		((unsigned long)parisc_vmalloc_start)
 #define VMALLOC_END		(KERNEL_MAP_END)
+
+#define __fix_to_virt(_x) (FIXMAP_START + ((_x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+
+void set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys);
+void clear_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx);
+
 #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
 
 #endif /*_ASM_FIXMAP_H*/
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h
index d6e1ed145031228dad82b37e4b8d68f1579add3f..9d3d7737c58b1214f4844395678e0ad77360be3a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/hardware.h
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ extern void get_pci_node_path(struct pci_dev *dev, struct hardware_path *path);
 extern void init_parisc_bus(void);
 extern struct device *hwpath_to_device(struct hardware_path *modpath);
 extern void device_to_hwpath(struct device *dev, struct hardware_path *path);
-
+extern int machine_has_merced_bus(void);
 
 /* inventory.c: */
 extern void do_memory_inventory(void);
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/jump_label.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7efb1aa2f7f8508a5c304634aad34d3d68e81201
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_PARISC_JUMP_LABEL_H
+#define _ASM_PARISC_JUMP_LABEL_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/assembly.h>
+
+#define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE 4
+
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key, bool branch)
+{
+	asm_volatile_goto("1:\n\t"
+		 "nop\n\t"
+		 ".pushsection __jump_table,  \"aw\"\n\t"
+		 ".word 1b - ., %l[l_yes] - .\n\t"
+		 __stringify(ASM_ULONG_INSN) " %c0 - .\n\t"
+		 ".popsection\n\t"
+		 : :  "i" (&((char *)key)[branch]) :  : l_yes);
+
+	return false;
+l_yes:
+	return true;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch_jump(struct static_key *key, bool branch)
+{
+	asm_volatile_goto("1:\n\t"
+		 "b,n %l[l_yes]\n\t"
+		 ".pushsection __jump_table,  \"aw\"\n\t"
+		 ".word 1b - ., %l[l_yes] - .\n\t"
+		 __stringify(ASM_ULONG_INSN) " %c0 - .\n\t"
+		 ".popsection\n\t"
+		 : :  "i" (&((char *)key)[branch]) :  : l_yes);
+
+	return false;
+l_yes:
+	return true;
+}
+
+#endif  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kgdb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f23e7f8f13a54b5cb97522d1094fda85000988be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * PA-RISC KGDB support
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PARISC_KGDB_H__
+#define __PARISC_KGDB_H__
+
+#define BREAK_INSTR_SIZE		4
+#define PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN	0x3ffc01f
+#define PARISC_KGDB_BREAK_INSN		0x3ffa01f
+
+
+#define NUMREGBYTES			sizeof(struct parisc_gdb_regs)
+#define BUFMAX				4096
+
+#define CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE		1
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
+{
+	asm(".word %0" : : "i"(PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN) : "memory");
+}
+
+struct parisc_gdb_regs {
+	unsigned long gpr[32];
+	unsigned long sar;
+	unsigned long iaoq_f;
+	unsigned long iasq_f;
+	unsigned long iaoq_b;
+	unsigned long iasq_b;
+	unsigned long eiem;
+	unsigned long iir;
+	unsigned long isr;
+	unsigned long ior;
+	unsigned long ipsw;
+	unsigned long __unused0;
+	unsigned long sr4;
+	unsigned long sr0;
+	unsigned long sr1;
+	unsigned long sr2;
+	unsigned long sr3;
+	unsigned long sr5;
+	unsigned long sr6;
+	unsigned long sr7;
+	unsigned long cr0;
+	unsigned long pid1;
+	unsigned long pid2;
+	unsigned long scrccr;
+	unsigned long pid3;
+	unsigned long pid4;
+	unsigned long cr24;
+	unsigned long cr25;
+	unsigned long cr26;
+	unsigned long cr27;
+	unsigned long cr28;
+	unsigned long cr29;
+	unsigned long cr30;
+
+	u64 fr[32];
+};
+
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kprobes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e09cf2deeafec4961ae630ddb2d2a76cdb4d50b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * arch/parisc/include/asm/kprobes.h
+ *
+ * PA-RISC kprobes implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _PARISC_KPROBES_H
+#define _PARISC_KPROBES_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+
+#include <asm-generic/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+#define PARISC_KPROBES_BREAK_INSN	0x3ff801f
+#define  __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT
+#define MAX_INSN_SIZE 1
+
+typedef u32 kprobe_opcode_t;
+struct kprobe;
+
+void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
+
+#define flush_insn_slot(p) \
+	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)&(p)->ainsn.insn[0], \
+			   (unsigned long)&(p)->ainsn.insn[0] + \
+			   sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t))
+
+#define kretprobe_blacklist_size    0
+
+struct arch_specific_insn {
+	kprobe_opcode_t *insn;
+};
+
+struct prev_kprobe {
+	struct kprobe *kp;
+	unsigned long status;
+};
+
+struct kprobe_ctlblk {
+	unsigned int kprobe_status;
+	struct prev_kprobe prev_kprobe;
+	unsigned long iaoq[2];
+};
+
+int __kprobes parisc_kprobe_break_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+int __kprobes parisc_kprobe_ss_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
+#endif /* _PARISC_KPROBES_H */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h
index fafa3893fd70cda02c05f5e3dc9198efff09e739..8d390406d8620a8563db331409b4457eab51546e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -2,62 +2,6 @@
 #ifndef _PARISC_MMZONE_H
 #define _PARISC_MMZONE_H
 
-#define MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES 8 /* Fix the size for now (current known max is 3) */
+#define MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES 4 /* Fix the size for now (current known max is 3) */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
-
-extern int npmem_ranges;
-
-struct node_map_data {
-    pg_data_t pg_data;
-};
-
-extern struct node_map_data node_data[];
-
-#define NODE_DATA(nid)          (&node_data[nid].pg_data)
-
-/* We have these possible memory map layouts:
- * Astro: 0-3.75, 67.75-68, 4-64
- * zx1: 0-1, 257-260, 4-256
- * Stretch (N-class): 0-2, 4-32, 34-xxx
- */
-
-/* Since each 1GB can only belong to one region (node), we can create
- * an index table for pfn to nid lookup; each entry in pfnnid_map 
- * represents 1GB, and contains the node that the memory belongs to. */
-
-#define PFNNID_SHIFT (30 - PAGE_SHIFT)
-#define PFNNID_MAP_MAX  512     /* support 512GB */
-extern signed char pfnnid_map[PFNNID_MAP_MAX];
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define pfn_is_io(pfn) ((pfn & (0xf0000000UL >> PAGE_SHIFT)) == (0xf0000000UL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
-#else
-/* io can be 0xf0f0f0f0f0xxxxxx or 0xfffffffff0000000 */
-#define pfn_is_io(pfn) ((pfn & (0xf000000000000000UL >> PAGE_SHIFT)) == (0xf000000000000000UL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
-#endif
-
-static inline int pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	unsigned int i;
-
-	if (unlikely(pfn_is_io(pfn)))
-		return 0;
-
-	i = pfn >> PFNNID_SHIFT;
-	BUG_ON(i >= ARRAY_SIZE(pfnnid_map));
-
-	return pfnnid_map[i];
-}
-
-static inline int pfn_valid(int pfn)
-{
-	int nid = pfn_to_nid(pfn);
-
-	if (nid >= 0)
-		return (pfn < node_end_pfn(nid));
-	return 0;
-}
-
-#endif
 #endif /* _PARISC_MMZONE_H */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h
index b77f49ce6220dd1568284414e9333585ecf39b30..93caf17ac5e2ff20268cd47e538f691ee5edd721 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -147,9 +147,9 @@ extern int npmem_ranges;
 #define __pa(x)			((unsigned long)(x)-PAGE_OFFSET)
 #define __va(x)			((void *)((unsigned long)(x)+PAGE_OFFSET))
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
 #define pfn_valid(pfn)		((pfn) < max_mapnr)
-#endif /* CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
+#endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
 #define HPAGE_SHIFT		PMD_SHIFT /* fixed for transparent huge pages */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/patch.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/patch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..685b58a13968a9fee3e040e556dd4e5e18ec5052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/patch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _PARISC_KERNEL_PATCH_H
+#define _PARISC_KERNEL_PATCH_H
+
+/* stop machine and patch kernel text */
+void patch_text(void *addr, unsigned int insn);
+
+/* patch kernel text with machine already stopped (e.g. in kgdb) */
+void __patch_text(void *addr, unsigned int insn);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index d05c678c77c43e65bb78565c74d304f1d8b4bd75..ea75cc966dae4fb590af2dad68e77a4894b058da 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
 		__pgd_val_set(*pgd, PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED);
 #endif
 	}
+	spin_lock_init(pgd_spinlock(actual_pgd));
 	return actual_pgd;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index c7bb74e22436079de3d9f6153e98fe47cf8a9df4..a39b079e73f25758e184b0acf20209b4fe6fb8f0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 
-extern spinlock_t pa_tlb_lock;
+static inline spinlock_t *pgd_spinlock(pgd_t *);
 
 /*
  * kern_addr_valid(ADDR) tests if ADDR is pointing to valid kernel
@@ -34,16 +34,46 @@ extern spinlock_t pa_tlb_lock;
  */
 #define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)
 
-/* Purge data and instruction TLB entries.  Must be called holding
- * the pa_tlb_lock.  The TLB purge instructions are slow on SMP
- * machines since the purge must be broadcast to all CPUs.
+/* This is for the serialization of PxTLB broadcasts. At least on the N class
+ * systems, only one PxTLB inter processor broadcast can be active at any one
+ * time on the Merced bus.
+
+ * PTE updates are protected by locks in the PMD.
+ */
+extern spinlock_t pa_tlb_flush_lock;
+extern spinlock_t pa_swapper_pg_lock;
+#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+extern int pa_serialize_tlb_flushes;
+#else
+#define pa_serialize_tlb_flushes        (0)
+#endif
+
+#define purge_tlb_start(flags)  do { \
+	if (pa_serialize_tlb_flushes)	\
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&pa_tlb_flush_lock, flags); \
+	else \
+		local_irq_save(flags);	\
+	} while (0)
+#define purge_tlb_end(flags)	do { \
+	if (pa_serialize_tlb_flushes)	\
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_flush_lock, flags); \
+	else \
+		local_irq_restore(flags); \
+	} while (0)
+
+/* Purge data and instruction TLB entries. The TLB purge instructions
+ * are slow on SMP machines since the purge must be broadcast to all CPUs.
  */
 
 static inline void purge_tlb_entries(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 {
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	purge_tlb_start(flags);
 	mtsp(mm->context, 1);
 	pdtlb(addr);
 	pitlb(addr);
+	purge_tlb_end(flags);
 }
 
 /* Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
@@ -59,11 +89,11 @@ static inline void purge_tlb_entries(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 	do {							\
 		pte_t old_pte;					\
 		unsigned long flags;				\
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);		\
+		spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);\
 		old_pte = *ptep;				\
 		set_pte(ptep, pteval);				\
 		purge_tlb_entries(mm, addr);			\
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);	\
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);\
 	} while (0)
 
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
@@ -88,10 +118,10 @@ static inline void purge_tlb_entries(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3
 #define PGD_ORDER	1 /* Number of pages per pgd */
 #define PMD_ORDER	1 /* Number of pages per pmd */
-#define PGD_ALLOC_ORDER	2 /* first pgd contains pmd */
+#define PGD_ALLOC_ORDER	(2 + 1) /* first pgd contains pmd */
 #else
 #define PGD_ORDER	1 /* Number of pages per pgd */
-#define PGD_ALLOC_ORDER	PGD_ORDER
+#define PGD_ALLOC_ORDER	(PGD_ORDER + 1)
 #endif
 
 /* Definitions for 3rd level (we use PLD here for Page Lower directory
@@ -459,6 +489,15 @@ extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *);
 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
 
+
+static inline spinlock_t *pgd_spinlock(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	if (unlikely(pgd == swapper_pg_dir))
+		return &pa_swapper_pg_lock;
+	return (spinlock_t *)((char *)pgd + (PAGE_SIZE << (PGD_ALLOC_ORDER - 1)));
+}
+
+
 static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 {
 	pte_t pte;
@@ -467,15 +506,15 @@ static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned
 	if (!pte_young(*ptep))
 		return 0;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock(vma->vm_mm->pgd), flags);
 	pte = *ptep;
 	if (!pte_young(pte)) {
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock(vma->vm_mm->pgd), flags);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	set_pte(ptep, pte_mkold(pte));
 	purge_tlb_entries(vma->vm_mm, addr);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock(vma->vm_mm->pgd), flags);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -485,11 +524,11 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 	pte_t old_pte;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock(mm->pgd), flags);
 	old_pte = *ptep;
 	set_pte(ptep, __pte(0));
 	purge_tlb_entries(mm, addr);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock(mm->pgd), flags);
 
 	return old_pte;
 }
@@ -497,10 +536,10 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock(mm->pgd), flags);
 	set_pte(ptep, pte_wrprotect(*ptep));
 	purge_tlb_entries(mm, addr);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_lock, flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock(mm->pgd), flags);
 }
 
 #define pte_same(A,B)	(pte_val(A) == pte_val(B))
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 9ff033d261ab381c9e356fea458d768170f9effc..143fb2a89dd85d3a3422e0ffd0a523ca24f1d24b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -37,4 +37,17 @@ extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
 extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset);
 #define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ipsw))
 
+#define kernel_stack_pointer(regs) ((regs)->gr[30])
+
+static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					      unsigned int offset)
+{
+	if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET))
+		return 0;
+	return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset);
+}
+
+unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n);
+int regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b5c3a79045b4fbdc3e6e65b5e71c690a1227f6e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef ASM_PARISC_SPARSEMEM_H
+#define ASM_PARISC_SPARSEMEM_H
+
+/* We have these possible memory map layouts:
+ * Astro: 0-3.75, 67.75-68, 4-64
+ * zx1: 0-1, 257-260, 4-256
+ * Stretch (N-class): 0-2, 4-32, 34-xxx
+ */
+
+#define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS	39	/* 512 GB */
+#define SECTION_SIZE_BITS	27	/* 128 MB */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 8a63515f03bfe3931930d094a479060815832fe6..197d2247e4db2c849dc8a6870837ad75557f11d7 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -37,7 +37,11 @@ static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *x)
 	volatile unsigned int *a;
 
 	a = __ldcw_align(x);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	(void) __ldcw(a);
+#else
 	mb();
+#endif
 	*a = 1;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 6804374efa66be4794f68949e073d67d3786cb2f..c5ded01d45be04213989d8ed76e5ad67501a3955 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -8,21 +8,6 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 
-
-/* This is for the serialisation of PxTLB broadcasts.  At least on the
- * N class systems, only one PxTLB inter processor broadcast can be
- * active at any one time on the Merced bus.  This tlb purge
- * synchronisation is fairly lightweight and harmless so we activate
- * it on all systems not just the N class.
-
- * It is also used to ensure PTE updates are atomic and consistent
- * with the TLB.
- */
-extern spinlock_t pa_tlb_lock;
-
-#define purge_tlb_start(flags)	spin_lock_irqsave(&pa_tlb_lock, flags)
-#define purge_tlb_end(flags)	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pa_tlb_lock, flags)
-
 extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
 extern void flush_tlb_all_local(void *);
 
@@ -79,13 +64,6 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
 static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	unsigned long addr)
 {
-	unsigned long flags, sid;
-
-	sid = vma->vm_mm->context;
-	purge_tlb_start(flags);
-	mtsp(sid, 1);
-	pdtlb(addr);
-	pitlb(addr);
-	purge_tlb_end(flags);
+	purge_tlb_entries(vma->vm_mm, addr);
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile
index 8e5f1ab65c68d493198c55937639de24e21fa7d2..fc0df5c44468118ce9c314b38489cc3e981dcdc7 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ obj-y	     	:= cache.o pacache.o setup.o pdt.o traps.o time.o irq.o \
 		   pa7300lc.o syscall.o entry.o sys_parisc.o firmware.o \
 		   ptrace.o hardware.o inventory.o drivers.o alternative.o \
 		   signal.o hpmc.o real2.o parisc_ksyms.o unaligned.o \
-		   process.o processor.o pdc_cons.o pdc_chassis.o unwind.o
+		   process.o processor.o pdc_cons.o pdc_chassis.o unwind.o \
+		   patch.o
 
 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 # Do not profile debug and lowlevel utilities
@@ -32,3 +33,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_64BIT)	+= perf.o perf_asm.o $(obj64-y)
 obj-$(CONFIG_PARISC_CPU_TOPOLOGY)	+= topology.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER)		+= ftrace.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER)	+= ftrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)		+= jump_label.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB)			+= kgdb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)			+= kprobes.o
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
index 804880efa11eb795987ccaeb366e9e23d694012d..0338561968a4f5fa52545d1e34cc073a16c5276a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c
@@ -40,12 +40,19 @@ void purge_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
 void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
 
 
-/* On some machines (e.g. ones with the Merced bus), there can be
+/* On some machines (i.e., ones with the Merced bus), there can be
  * only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed
- * by software.  We put a spinlock around all TLB flushes  to
- * ensure this.
+ * by software. We need a spinlock around all TLB flushes to ensure
+ * this.
  */
-DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_lock);
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_flush_lock);
+
+/* Swapper page setup lock. */
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_swapper_pg_lock);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+int pa_serialize_tlb_flushes __read_mostly;
+#endif
 
 struct pdc_cache_info cache_info __read_mostly;
 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
index 5eb979d04b905420e28f63dd526e6ca13aaa9842..15e7b3be7b6b163a26272c7c671df8c96c8fcef1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/pdc.h>
 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
+#include <asm/ropes.h>
 
 /* See comments in include/asm-parisc/pci.h */
 const struct dma_map_ops *hppa_dma_ops __read_mostly;
@@ -257,6 +258,30 @@ static struct parisc_device *find_device_by_addr(unsigned long hpa)
 	return ret ? d.dev : NULL;
 }
 
+static int __init is_IKE_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+	struct parisc_device *pdev = to_parisc_device(dev);
+
+	if (!check_dev(dev))
+		return 0;
+	if (pdev->id.hw_type != HPHW_BCPORT)
+		return 0;
+	if (IS_IKE(pdev) ||
+		(pdev->id.hversion == REO_MERCED_PORT) ||
+		(pdev->id.hversion == REOG_MERCED_PORT)) {
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __init machine_has_merced_bus(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = for_each_padev(is_IKE_device, NULL);
+	return ret ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * find_pa_parent_type - Find a parent of a specific type
  * @dev: The device to start searching from
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
index d5eb19efa65beb1adccaf197a14cea6efe2a0144..a1fc04570ade6dcfb810b69a88fdc108d402775b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
@@ -50,12 +50,8 @@
 
 	.import		pa_tlb_lock,data
 	.macro  load_pa_tlb_lock reg
-#if __PA_LDCW_ALIGNMENT > 4
-	load32	PA(pa_tlb_lock) + __PA_LDCW_ALIGNMENT-1, \reg
-	depi	0,31,__PA_LDCW_ALIGN_ORDER, \reg
-#else
-	load32	PA(pa_tlb_lock), \reg
-#endif
+	mfctl		%cr25,\reg
+	addil		L%(PAGE_SIZE << (PGD_ALLOC_ORDER - 1)),\reg
 	.endm
 
 	/* space_to_prot macro creates a prot id from a space id */
@@ -471,8 +467,9 @@
 	nop
 	LDREG		0(\ptp),\pte
 	bb,<,n		\pte,_PAGE_PRESENT_BIT,3f
+	LDCW		0(\tmp),\tmp1
 	b		\fault
-	stw,ma		\spc,0(\tmp)
+	stw		\spc,0(\tmp)
 99:	ALTERNATIVE(98b, 99b, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_NOP)
 #endif
 2:	LDREG		0(\ptp),\pte
@@ -481,20 +478,22 @@
 	.endm
 
 	/* Release pa_tlb_lock lock without reloading lock address. */
-	.macro		tlb_unlock0	spc,tmp
+	.macro		tlb_unlock0	spc,tmp,tmp1
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 98:	or,COND(=)	%r0,\spc,%r0
-	stw,ma		\spc,0(\tmp)
+	LDCW		0(\tmp),\tmp1
+	or,COND(=)	%r0,\spc,%r0
+	stw		\spc,0(\tmp)
 99:	ALTERNATIVE(98b, 99b, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_NOP)
 #endif
 	.endm
 
 	/* Release pa_tlb_lock lock. */
-	.macro		tlb_unlock1	spc,tmp
+	.macro		tlb_unlock1	spc,tmp,tmp1
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 98:	load_pa_tlb_lock \tmp
 99:	ALTERNATIVE(98b, 99b, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_NOP)
-	tlb_unlock0	\spc,\tmp
+	tlb_unlock0	\spc,\tmp,\tmp1
 #endif
 	.endm
 
@@ -1177,7 +1176,7 @@ dtlb_miss_20w:
 	
 	idtlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1203,7 +1202,7 @@ nadtlb_miss_20w:
 
 	idtlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1237,7 +1236,7 @@ dtlb_miss_11:
 
 	mtsp		t1, %sr1	/* Restore sr1 */
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1270,7 +1269,7 @@ nadtlb_miss_11:
 
 	mtsp		t1, %sr1	/* Restore sr1 */
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1299,7 +1298,7 @@ dtlb_miss_20:
 
 	idtlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1327,7 +1326,7 @@ nadtlb_miss_20:
 	
 	idtlbt		pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1434,7 +1433,7 @@ itlb_miss_20w:
 	
 	iitlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1458,7 +1457,7 @@ naitlb_miss_20w:
 
 	iitlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1492,7 +1491,7 @@ itlb_miss_11:
 
 	mtsp		t1, %sr1	/* Restore sr1 */
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1516,7 +1515,7 @@ naitlb_miss_11:
 
 	mtsp		t1, %sr1	/* Restore sr1 */
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1546,7 +1545,7 @@ itlb_miss_20:
 
 	iitlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1566,7 +1565,7 @@ naitlb_miss_20:
 
 	iitlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock1	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1596,7 +1595,7 @@ dbit_trap_20w:
 		
 	idtlbt          pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock0	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock0	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 #else
@@ -1622,7 +1621,7 @@ dbit_trap_11:
 
 	mtsp            t1, %sr1     /* Restore sr1 */
 
-	tlb_unlock0	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock0	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 
@@ -1642,7 +1641,7 @@ dbit_trap_20:
 	
 	idtlbt		pte,prot
 
-	tlb_unlock0	spc,t0
+	tlb_unlock0	spc,t0,t1
 	rfir
 	nop
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/head.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/head.S
index fbb4e43fda05332de57bdc135ec3711d4bd5ee77..d12de2a137532562bcac864fbc57f2d70e24d85e 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/head.S
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
-	.level	LEVEL
+	.level	PA_ASM_LEVEL
 
 	__INITDATA
 ENTRY(boot_args)
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ stext_pdc_ret:
 	ldo		R%PA(fault_vector_11)(%r10),%r10
 
 $is_pa20:
-	.level		LEVEL /* restore 1.1 || 2.0w */
+	.level		PA_ASM_LEVEL /* restore 1.1 || 2.0w */
 #endif /*!CONFIG_64BIT*/
 	load32		PA(fault_vector_20),%r10
 
@@ -329,6 +329,19 @@ smp_slave_stext:
 	mtsp	   %r0,%sr6
 	mtsp	   %r0,%sr7
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+	/*
+	 *  Enable Wide mode early, in case the task_struct for the idle
+	 *  task in smp_init_current_idle_task was allocated above 4GB.
+	 */
+1:	mfia            %rp             /* clear upper part of pcoq */
+	ldo             2f-1b(%rp),%rp
+	depdi           0,31,32,%rp
+	bv              (%rp)
+	ssm             PSW_SM_W,%r0
+2:
+#endif
+
 	/*  Initialize the SP - monarch sets up smp_init_current_idle_task */
 	load32		PA(smp_init_current_idle_task),%sp
 	LDREG		0(%sp),%sp	/* load task address */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
index 35d05fdd7483961dcdf5abd96e6bf621971e1aa6..6f2d611347a15ee2b56c2a58793195222321b0ff 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
 /*
 ** Debug options
@@ -638,4 +639,10 @@ void __init do_device_inventory(void)
 	}
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Found devices:\n");
 	print_parisc_devices();
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	pa_serialize_tlb_flushes = machine_has_merced_bus();
+	if (pa_serialize_tlb_flushes)
+		pr_info("Merced bus found: Enable PxTLB serialization.\n");
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/jump_label.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d2f3cb12e282030303cf690937650db6c778b18f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/patch.h>
+
+static inline int reassemble_17(int as17)
+{
+	return (((as17 & 0x10000) >> 16) |
+		((as17 & 0x0f800) << 5) |
+		((as17 & 0x00400) >> 8) |
+		((as17 & 0x003ff) << 3));
+}
+
+void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
+			       enum jump_label_type type)
+{
+	void *addr = (void *)jump_entry_code(entry);
+	u32 insn;
+
+	if (type == JUMP_LABEL_JMP) {
+		void *target = (void *)jump_entry_target(entry);
+		int distance = target - addr;
+		/*
+		 * Encode the PA1.1 "b,n" instruction with a 17-bit
+		 * displacement.  In case we hit the BUG(), we could use
+		 * another branch instruction with a 22-bit displacement on
+		 * 64-bit CPUs instead. But this seems sufficient for now.
+		 */
+		distance -= 8;
+		BUG_ON(distance > 262143 || distance < -262144);
+		insn = 0xe8000002 | reassemble_17(distance >> 2);
+	} else {
+		insn = INSN_NOP;
+	}
+
+	patch_text(addr, insn);
+}
+
+void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
+				      enum jump_label_type type)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We use the architected NOP in arch_static_branch, so there's no
+	 * need to patch an identical NOP over the top of it here. The core
+	 * will call arch_jump_label_transform from a module notifier if the
+	 * NOP needs to be replaced by a branch.
+	 */
+}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/kgdb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..664278db9b9776937a691cc9937eebf72776f4e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * PA-RISC KGDB support
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/patch.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+const struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
+	.gdb_bpt_instr = { 0x03, 0xff, 0xa0, 0x1f }
+};
+
+static int __kgdb_notify(struct die_args *args, unsigned long cmd)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
+
+	if (kgdb_handle_exception(1, args->signr, cmd, regs))
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	return NOTIFY_STOP;
+}
+
+static int kgdb_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+		       unsigned long cmd, void *ptr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	ret = __kgdb_notify(ptr, cmd);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kgdb_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call	= kgdb_notify,
+	.priority	= -INT_MAX,
+};
+
+int kgdb_arch_init(void)
+{
+	return register_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
+}
+
+void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
+{
+	unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
+}
+
+void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct parisc_gdb_regs *gr = (struct parisc_gdb_regs *)gdb_regs;
+
+	memset(gr, 0, sizeof(struct parisc_gdb_regs));
+
+	memcpy(gr->gpr, regs->gr, sizeof(gr->gpr));
+	memcpy(gr->fr, regs->fr, sizeof(gr->fr));
+
+	gr->sr0 = regs->sr[0];
+	gr->sr1 = regs->sr[1];
+	gr->sr2 = regs->sr[2];
+	gr->sr3 = regs->sr[3];
+	gr->sr4 = regs->sr[4];
+	gr->sr5 = regs->sr[5];
+	gr->sr6 = regs->sr[6];
+	gr->sr7 = regs->sr[7];
+
+	gr->sar = regs->sar;
+	gr->iir = regs->iir;
+	gr->isr = regs->isr;
+	gr->ior = regs->ior;
+	gr->ipsw = regs->ipsw;
+	gr->cr27 = regs->cr27;
+
+	gr->iaoq_f = regs->iaoq[0];
+	gr->iasq_f = regs->iasq[0];
+
+	gr->iaoq_b = regs->iaoq[1];
+	gr->iasq_b = regs->iasq[1];
+}
+
+void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct parisc_gdb_regs *gr = (struct parisc_gdb_regs *)gdb_regs;
+
+
+	memcpy(regs->gr, gr->gpr, sizeof(regs->gr));
+	memcpy(regs->fr, gr->fr, sizeof(regs->fr));
+
+	regs->sr[0] = gr->sr0;
+	regs->sr[1] = gr->sr1;
+	regs->sr[2] = gr->sr2;
+	regs->sr[3] = gr->sr3;
+	regs->sr[4] = gr->sr4;
+	regs->sr[5] = gr->sr5;
+	regs->sr[6] = gr->sr6;
+	regs->sr[7] = gr->sr7;
+
+	regs->sar = gr->sar;
+	regs->iir = gr->iir;
+	regs->isr = gr->isr;
+	regs->ior = gr->ior;
+	regs->ipsw = gr->ipsw;
+	regs->cr27 = gr->cr27;
+
+	regs->iaoq[0] = gr->iaoq_f;
+	regs->iasq[0] = gr->iasq_f;
+
+	regs->iaoq[1] = gr->iaoq_b;
+	regs->iasq[1] = gr->iasq_b;
+}
+
+void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs,
+				struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
+	unsigned long gr30, iaoq;
+
+	gr30 = regs->gr[30];
+	iaoq = regs->iaoq[0];
+
+	regs->gr[30] = regs->ksp;
+	regs->iaoq[0] = regs->kpc;
+	pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, regs);
+
+	regs->gr[30] = gr30;
+	regs->iaoq[0] = iaoq;
+
+}
+
+static void step_instruction_queue(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->iaoq[0] = regs->iaoq[1];
+	regs->iaoq[1] += 4;
+}
+
+void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	regs->iaoq[0] = ip;
+	regs->iaoq[1] = ip + 4;
+}
+
+int kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
+{
+	int ret = probe_kernel_read(bpt->saved_instr, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr,
+				BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	__patch_text((void *)bpt->bpt_addr,
+			*(unsigned int *)&arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
+{
+	__patch_text((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, *(unsigned int *)&bpt->saved_instr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int trap, int signo,
+		int err_code, char *inbuf, char *outbuf,
+		struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	char *p = inbuf + 1;
+
+	switch (inbuf[0]) {
+	case 'D':
+	case 'c':
+	case 'k':
+		kgdb_contthread = NULL;
+		kgdb_single_step = 0;
+
+		if (kgdb_hex2long(&p, &addr))
+			kgdb_arch_set_pc(regs, addr);
+		else if (trap == 9 && regs->iir ==
+				PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN)
+			step_instruction_queue(regs);
+		return 0;
+	case 's':
+		kgdb_single_step = 1;
+		if (kgdb_hex2long(&p, &addr)) {
+			kgdb_arch_set_pc(regs, addr);
+		} else if (trap == 9 && regs->iir ==
+				PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN) {
+			step_instruction_queue(regs);
+			mtctl(-1, 0);
+		} else {
+			mtctl(0, 0);
+		}
+		regs->gr[0] |= PSW_R;
+		return 0;
+
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/kprobes.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..d58960b33bda4c8a2b25dc81cd5eaad8de469ec3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * arch/parisc/kernel/kprobes.c
+ *
+ * PA-RISC kprobes implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/patch.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
+
+int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	if ((unsigned long)p->addr & 3UL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
+	if (!p->ainsn.insn)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr,
+		MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+	p->opcode = *p->addr;
+	flush_insn_slot(p);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	if (!p->ainsn.insn)
+		return;
+
+	free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, 0);
+	p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	patch_text(p->addr, PARISC_KPROBES_BREAK_INSN);
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	patch_text(p->addr, p->opcode);
+}
+
+static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe.kp);
+	kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
+}
+
+static inline void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
+}
+
+static void __kprobes setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p,
+		struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	kcb->iaoq[0] = regs->iaoq[0];
+	kcb->iaoq[1] = regs->iaoq[1];
+	regs->iaoq[0] = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+	mtctl(0, 0);
+	regs->gr[0] |= PSW_R;
+}
+
+int __kprobes parisc_kprobe_break_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *p;
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	p = get_kprobe((unsigned long *)regs->iaoq[0]);
+
+	if (!p) {
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (kprobe_running()) {
+		/*
+		 * We have reentered the kprobe_handler, since another kprobe
+		 * was hit while within the handler, we save the original
+		 * kprobes and single step on the instruction of the new probe
+		 * without calling any user handlers to avoid recursive
+		 * kprobes.
+		 */
+		save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		set_current_kprobe(p);
+		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+		setup_singlestep(p, kcb, regs);
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	set_current_kprobe(p);
+	kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+
+	/* If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we continue with
+	 * normal processing. If we have a pre-handler and it returned
+	 * non-zero - which means user handler setup registers to exit
+	 * to another instruction, we must skip the single stepping.
+	 */
+
+	if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs)) {
+		setup_singlestep(p, kcb, regs);
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+	} else {
+		reset_current_kprobe();
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int __kprobes parisc_kprobe_ss_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	struct kprobe *p = kprobe_running();
+
+	if (regs->iaoq[0] != (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn+4)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* restore back original saved kprobe variables and continue */
+	if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
+		restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* for absolute branch instructions we can copy iaoq_b. for relative
+	 * branch instructions we need to calculate the new address based on the
+	 * difference between iaoq_f and iaoq_b. We cannot use iaoq_b without
+	 * modificationt because it's based on our ainsn.insn address.
+	 */
+
+	if (p->post_handler)
+		p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
+
+	switch (regs->iir >> 26) {
+	case 0x38: /* BE */
+	case 0x39: /* BE,L */
+	case 0x3a: /* BV */
+	case 0x3b: /* BVE */
+		/* for absolute branches, regs->iaoq[1] has already the right
+		 * address
+		 */
+		regs->iaoq[0] = kcb->iaoq[1];
+		break;
+	default:
+		regs->iaoq[1] = kcb->iaoq[0];
+		regs->iaoq[1] += (regs->iaoq[1] - regs->iaoq[0]) + 4;
+		regs->iaoq[0] = kcb->iaoq[1];
+		break;
+	}
+	kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+	reset_current_kprobe();
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void kretprobe_trampoline(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("nop");
+	asm volatile("nop");
+}
+
+static int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p,
+					      struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+static struct kprobe trampoline_p = {
+	.pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler
+};
+
+static int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p,
+					      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
+	struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp;
+	struct hlist_node *tmp;
+	unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
+	unsigned long trampoline_address = (unsigned long)trampoline_p.addr;
+	kprobe_opcode_t *correct_ret_addr = NULL;
+
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp);
+	kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
+	 * task either because multiple functions in the call path have
+	 * a return probe installed on them, and/or more than one return
+	 * probe was registered for a target function.
+	 *
+	 * We can handle this because:
+	 *     - instances are always inserted at the head of the list
+	 *     - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
+	 *       function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the
+	 *       real return address, and all the rest will point to
+	 *       kretprobe_trampoline
+	 */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) {
+		if (ri->task != current)
+			/* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
+			continue;
+
+		orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
+
+		if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
+			/*
+			 * This is the real return address. Any other
+			 * instances associated with this task are for
+			 * other calls deeper on the call stack
+			 */
+			break;
+	}
+
+	kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address);
+
+	correct_ret_addr = ri->ret_addr;
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) {
+		if (ri->task != current)
+			/* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
+			continue;
+
+		orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
+		if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler) {
+			__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, &ri->rp->kp);
+			get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+			ri->ret_addr = correct_ret_addr;
+			ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
+			__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+		}
+
+		recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp);
+
+		if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
+			/*
+			 * This is the real return address. Any other
+			 * instances associated with this task are for
+			 * other calls deeper on the call stack
+			 */
+			break;
+	}
+
+	kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags);
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) {
+		hlist_del(&ri->hlist);
+		kfree(ri);
+	}
+	instruction_pointer_set(regs, orig_ret_address);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+				      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->gr[2];
+
+	/* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr. */
+	regs->gr[2] = (unsigned long)trampoline_p.addr;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	return p->addr == trampoline_p.addr;
+}
+bool arch_kprobe_on_func_entry(unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return !offset;
+}
+
+int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
+{
+	trampoline_p.addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)
+		dereference_function_descriptor(kretprobe_trampoline);
+	return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p);
+}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
index 187f032c9dd8948d2401208a729d64340a882a59..4e4e8eb258743a0e01171809e186ab25eea864ed 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S
@@ -311,39 +311,6 @@ fdsync:
 	nop
 ENDPROC_CFI(flush_data_cache_local)
 
-/* Macros to serialize TLB purge operations on SMP.  */
-
-	.macro	tlb_lock	la,flags,tmp
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-98:
-#if __PA_LDCW_ALIGNMENT > 4
-	load32		pa_tlb_lock + __PA_LDCW_ALIGNMENT-1, \la
-	depi		0,31,__PA_LDCW_ALIGN_ORDER, \la
-#else
-	load32		pa_tlb_lock, \la
-#endif
-	rsm		PSW_SM_I,\flags
-1:	LDCW		0(\la),\tmp
-	cmpib,<>,n	0,\tmp,3f
-2:	ldw		0(\la),\tmp
-	cmpb,<>		%r0,\tmp,1b
-	nop
-	b,n		2b
-3:
-99:	ALTERNATIVE(98b, 99b, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_NOP)
-#endif
-	.endm
-
-	.macro	tlb_unlock	la,flags,tmp
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-98:	ldi		1,\tmp
-	sync
-	stw		\tmp,0(\la)
-	mtsm		\flags
-99:	ALTERNATIVE(98b, 99b, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_NOP)
-#endif
-	.endm
-
 /* Clear page using kernel mapping.  */
 
 ENTRY_CFI(clear_page_asm)
@@ -601,10 +568,8 @@ ENTRY_CFI(copy_user_page_asm)
 	pdtlb,l		%r0(%r28)
 	pdtlb,l		%r0(%r29)
 #else
-	tlb_lock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 0:	pdtlb		%r0(%r28)
 1:	pdtlb		%r0(%r29)
-	tlb_unlock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 	ALTERNATIVE(0b, 0b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB)
 	ALTERNATIVE(1b, 1b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB)
 #endif
@@ -743,9 +708,7 @@ ENTRY_CFI(clear_user_page_asm)
 #ifdef CONFIG_PA20
 	pdtlb,l		%r0(%r28)
 #else
-	tlb_lock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 0:	pdtlb		%r0(%r28)
-	tlb_unlock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 	ALTERNATIVE(0b, 0b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB)
 #endif
 
@@ -821,9 +784,7 @@ ENTRY_CFI(flush_dcache_page_asm)
 #ifdef CONFIG_PA20
 	pdtlb,l		%r0(%r28)
 #else
-	tlb_lock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 0:	pdtlb		%r0(%r28)
-	tlb_unlock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 	ALTERNATIVE(0b, 0b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB)
 #endif
 
@@ -882,9 +843,7 @@ ENTRY_CFI(purge_dcache_page_asm)
 #ifdef CONFIG_PA20
 	pdtlb,l		%r0(%r28)
 #else
-	tlb_lock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 0:	pdtlb		%r0(%r28)
-	tlb_unlock	%r20,%r21,%r22
 	ALTERNATIVE(0b, 0b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB)
 #endif
 
@@ -948,10 +907,8 @@ ENTRY_CFI(flush_icache_page_asm)
 1:	pitlb,l         %r0(%sr4,%r28)
 	ALTERNATIVE(1b, 1b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SPLIT_TLB, INSN_NOP)
 #else
-	tlb_lock        %r20,%r21,%r22
 0:	pdtlb		%r0(%r28)
 1:	pitlb           %r0(%sr4,%r28)
-	tlb_unlock      %r20,%r21,%r22
 	ALTERNATIVE(0b, 0b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB)
 	ALTERNATIVE(1b, 1b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SMP, INSN_PxTLB)
 	ALTERNATIVE(1b, 1b+4, ALT_COND_NO_SPLIT_TLB, INSN_NOP)
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
index 7baa2265d43927fd7e5a24269e627486c60c6b35..174213b1716ea4e45d0206e2e5f5e07d88ca6706 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/parisc_ksyms.c
@@ -138,12 +138,6 @@ extern void $$dyncall(void);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL($$dyncall);
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
-#include <asm/mmzone.h>
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfnnid_map);
-#endif
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 extern void _mcount(void);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_mcount);
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/patch.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/patch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cdcd981278b3857212ead5df301367d49cca22b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/patch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ /*
+  * functions to patch RO kernel text during runtime
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2019 Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
+  */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/patch.h>
+
+struct patch {
+	void *addr;
+	unsigned int insn;
+};
+
+static void __kprobes *patch_map(void *addr, int fixmap)
+{
+	unsigned long uintaddr = (uintptr_t) addr;
+	bool module = !core_kernel_text(uintaddr);
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (module && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
+		page = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
+	else if (!module && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX))
+		page = virt_to_page(addr);
+	else
+		return addr;
+
+	set_fixmap(fixmap, page_to_phys(page));
+
+	return (void *) (__fix_to_virt(fixmap) + (uintaddr & ~PAGE_MASK));
+}
+
+static void __kprobes patch_unmap(int fixmap)
+{
+	clear_fixmap(fixmap);
+}
+
+void __kprobes __patch_text(void *addr, unsigned int insn)
+{
+	void *waddr = addr;
+	int size;
+
+	waddr = patch_map(addr, FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+	*(u32 *)waddr = insn;
+	size = sizeof(u32);
+	flush_kernel_vmap_range(waddr, size);
+	patch_unmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+	flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)(addr),
+			   (uintptr_t)(addr) + size);
+}
+
+static int __kprobes patch_text_stop_machine(void *data)
+{
+	struct patch *patch = data;
+
+	__patch_text(patch->addr, patch->insn);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __kprobes patch_text(void *addr, unsigned int insn)
+{
+	struct patch patch = {
+		.addr = addr,
+		.insn = insn,
+	};
+
+	stop_machine_cpuslocked(patch_text_stop_machine, &patch, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
index 841db71958cdb50dff183dd058a9b09a5ec81421..97c206734e24f372175c8592703033084d81d0ae 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/process.c
@@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r)
  */
 
 int running_on_qemu __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(running_on_qemu);
 
 void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 {
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
index 7f4d042856b5da8ede1104b4aa932d55bdc053fd..e0a81dedc36665ea619298cb3724f693b43690ac 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
@@ -305,7 +305,8 @@ void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
 
 	if (pdc_model_platform_info(orig_prod_num, current_prod_num, serial_no) == PDC_OK) {
 		printk(KERN_INFO "product %s, original product %s, S/N: %s\n",
-			current_prod_num, orig_prod_num, serial_no);
+			current_prod_num[0] ? current_prod_num : "n/a",
+			orig_prod_num, serial_no);
 		add_device_randomness(orig_prod_num, strlen(orig_prod_num));
 		add_device_randomness(current_prod_num, strlen(current_prod_num));
 		add_device_randomness(serial_no, strlen(serial_no));
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c
index 0964c236e3e5a711056e058a8a5ee63343f9a496..a3d2fb4e6dd2670f05639fc6e3598096611947c1 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -789,3 +789,38 @@ const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
 			return roff->name;
 	return NULL;
 }
+
+/**
+ * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
+ * @regs:      pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
+ * @addr:      address which is checked.
+ *
+ * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
+ * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
+ */
+int regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
+		(kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
+ * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
+ * @n:		stack entry number.
+ *
+ * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
+ * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
+ * this returns 0.
+ */
+unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+
+	addr -= n;
+
+	if (!regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
+		return 0;
+
+	return *addr;
+}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
index d908058d05c10bf4880e361070c30a42b668fd7e..e05cb2a5c16d51f287c0899f71e3068aae969496 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/setup.c
@@ -343,6 +343,12 @@ static int __init parisc_init(void)
 			boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
 			boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000	);
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	/* Don't serialize TLB flushes if we run on one CPU only. */
+	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
+		pa_serialize_tlb_flushes = 0;
+#endif
+
 	apply_alternatives_all();
 	parisc_setup_cache_timing();
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
index 376ea0d1b2759d2657741f8f8683f77e61a71b2d..4407ac4c1d84396aa17fe7eba988844c7e790114 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
@@ -86,7 +86,8 @@ static unsigned long mmap_upper_limit(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
 		stack_base = STACK_SIZE_MAX;
 
 	/* Add space for stack randomization. */
-	stack_base += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+		stack_base += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT);
 
 	return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - stack_base);
 }
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S
index 4f77bd9be66b18be1241176a81d03cd4ea306b66..e54d5e4d3489f39eb2cd84eafa6d4d7090dd1d3a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ registers).
 	 */
 #define KILL_INSN	break	0,0
 
-	.level          LEVEL
+	.level          PA_ASM_LEVEL
 
 	.text
 
@@ -640,7 +640,9 @@ cas_action:
 	sub,<>	%r28, %r25, %r0
 2:	stw	%r24, 0(%r26)
 	/* Free lock */
-	sync
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	LDCW	0(%sr2,%r20), %r1			/* Barrier */
+#endif
 	stw	%r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
 #if ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG
 	/* Clear thread register indicator */
@@ -655,7 +657,9 @@ cas_action:
 3:		
 	/* Error occurred on load or store */
 	/* Free lock */
-	sync
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	LDCW	0(%sr2,%r20), %r1			/* Barrier */
+#endif
 	stw	%r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
 #if ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG
 	stw	%r0, 4(%sr2,%r20)
@@ -857,7 +861,9 @@ cas2_action:
 
 cas2_end:
 	/* Free lock */
-	sync
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	LDCW	0(%sr2,%r20), %r1			/* Barrier */
+#endif
 	stw	%r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
 	/* Enable interrupts */
 	ssm	PSW_SM_I, %r0
@@ -868,7 +874,9 @@ cas2_end:
 22:
 	/* Error occurred on load or store */
 	/* Free lock */
-	sync
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	LDCW	0(%sr2,%r20), %r1			/* Barrier */
+#endif
 	stw	%r20, 0(%sr2,%r20)
 	ssm	PSW_SM_I, %r0
 	ldo	1(%r0),%r28
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
index 7e1ccafadf57cd48fd5b251686d4a15f1c112800..096e319adeb3bba28191da33c8a4d14f9e3820a2 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@
 #include <asm/unwind.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 
 #include "../math-emu/math-emu.h"	/* for handle_fpe() */
 
@@ -293,6 +295,22 @@ static void handle_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			(tt == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE) ? 9 : 0);
 	}
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+	if (unlikely(iir == PARISC_KPROBES_BREAK_INSN)) {
+		parisc_kprobe_break_handler(regs);
+		return;
+	}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
+	if (unlikely(iir == PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN ||
+		iir == PARISC_KGDB_BREAK_INSN)) {
+		kgdb_handle_exception(9, SIGTRAP, 0, regs);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
 	if (unlikely(iir != GDB_BREAK_INSN))
 		parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs,
 			KERN_DEBUG "break %d,%d: pid=%d command='%s'\n",
@@ -518,6 +536,19 @@ void notrace handle_interruption(int code, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	case  3:
 		/* Recovery counter trap */
 		regs->gr[0] &= ~PSW_R;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+		if (parisc_kprobe_ss_handler(regs))
+			return;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
+		if (kgdb_single_step) {
+			kgdb_handle_exception(0, SIGTRAP, 0, regs);
+			return;
+		}
+#endif
+
 		if (user_space(regs))
 			handle_gdb_break(regs, TRAP_TRACE);
 		/* else this must be the start of a syscall - just let it run */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index c3b1b9c24ede70fd9957d646613413dea42398eb..a8be7a47fcc0f7790ca1f7e8721fdc7f1a2c2356 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 				*(.data..vm0.pgd) \
 				*(.data..vm0.pte)
 
+/* No __ro_after_init data in the .rodata section - which will always be ro */
+#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
+
 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
 
 /* needed for the processor specific cache alignment size */	
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile b/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile
index 134393de69d25e24101e5634d0b538bbf7fbc569..20e39b043a6070eff99ec77e13fb25e0053b5e8c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/Makefile
@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 # Makefile for arch/parisc/mm
 #
 
-obj-y	 := init.o fault.o ioremap.o
+obj-y	 := init.o fault.o ioremap.o fixmap.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/fixmap.c b/arch/parisc/mm/fixmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c8d41b54fb1947a5c74128b8190a11ba5debeb4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/fixmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * fixmaps for parisc
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+void set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
+	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+		pmd = pmd_alloc(NULL, pgd, vaddr);
+
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+	if (pte_none(*pte))
+		pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+
+	set_pte_at(&init_mm, vaddr, pte, __mk_pte(phys, PAGE_KERNEL_RWX));
+	flush_tlb_kernel_range(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+void clear_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
+	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+
+	pte_clear(&init_mm, vaddr, pte);
+
+	flush_tlb_kernel_range(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
+}
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
index d77479ae3af290c46661a9717689da33e3f1a425..d578809e55cf3b10b6e485772438e07044fa8a11 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -139,9 +139,9 @@ void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 
-	purge_tlb_start(flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 	__set_huge_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, entry);
-	purge_tlb_end(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 }
 
 
@@ -151,10 +151,10 @@ pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 	unsigned long flags;
 	pte_t entry;
 
-	purge_tlb_start(flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 	entry = *ptep;
 	__set_huge_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(0));
-	purge_tlb_end(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 
 	return entry;
 }
@@ -166,10 +166,10 @@ void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	unsigned long flags;
 	pte_t old_pte;
 
-	purge_tlb_start(flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 	old_pte = *ptep;
 	__set_huge_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte_wrprotect(old_pte));
-	purge_tlb_end(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 }
 
 int huge_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
@@ -178,13 +178,14 @@ int huge_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int changed;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 
-	purge_tlb_start(flags);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 	changed = !pte_same(*ptep, pte);
 	if (changed) {
-		__set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+		__set_huge_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
 	}
-	purge_tlb_end(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(pgd_spinlock((mm)->pgd), flags);
 	return changed;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
index d0b166256f1a69634bfd4d8d775a1c1ef4557e74..3b0f9eab7f2cdcf0259ec6b4def076fea0b87565 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/msgbuf.h>
+#include <asm/sparsemem.h>
 
 extern int  data_start;
 extern void parisc_kernel_start(void);	/* Kernel entry point in head.S */
@@ -48,11 +49,6 @@ pmd_t pmd0[PTRS_PER_PMD] __attribute__ ((__section__ (".data..vm0.pmd"), aligned
 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__ ((__section__ (".data..vm0.pgd"), aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
 pte_t pg0[PT_INITIAL * PTRS_PER_PTE] __attribute__ ((__section__ (".data..vm0.pte"), aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
-struct node_map_data node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
-signed char pfnnid_map[PFNNID_MAP_MAX] __read_mostly;
-#endif
-
 static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel data",
 	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
@@ -76,11 +72,11 @@ static struct resource sysram_resources[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES] __read_mostly;
  * information retrieved in kernel/inventory.c.
  */
 
-physmem_range_t pmem_ranges[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES] __read_mostly;
-int npmem_ranges __read_mostly;
+physmem_range_t pmem_ranges[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES] __initdata;
+int npmem_ranges __initdata;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define MAX_MEM         (~0UL)
+#define MAX_MEM         (1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS)
 #else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
 #define MAX_MEM         (3584U*1024U*1024U)
 #endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
@@ -119,7 +115,7 @@ static void __init mem_limit_func(void)
 static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 {
 	unsigned long mem_max;
-#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
 	physmem_range_t pmem_holes[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES - 1];
 	int npmem_holes;
 #endif
@@ -137,23 +133,20 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 		int j;
 
 		for (j = i; j > 0; j--) {
-			unsigned long tmp;
+			physmem_range_t tmp;
 
 			if (pmem_ranges[j-1].start_pfn <
 			    pmem_ranges[j].start_pfn) {
 
 				break;
 			}
-			tmp = pmem_ranges[j-1].start_pfn;
-			pmem_ranges[j-1].start_pfn = pmem_ranges[j].start_pfn;
-			pmem_ranges[j].start_pfn = tmp;
-			tmp = pmem_ranges[j-1].pages;
-			pmem_ranges[j-1].pages = pmem_ranges[j].pages;
-			pmem_ranges[j].pages = tmp;
+			tmp = pmem_ranges[j-1];
+			pmem_ranges[j-1] = pmem_ranges[j];
+			pmem_ranges[j] = tmp;
 		}
 	}
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
 	/*
 	 * Throw out ranges that are too far apart (controlled by
 	 * MAX_GAP).
@@ -165,7 +158,7 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 			 pmem_ranges[i-1].pages) > MAX_GAP) {
 			npmem_ranges = i;
 			printk("Large gap in memory detected (%ld pages). "
-			       "Consider turning on CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM\n",
+			       "Consider turning on CONFIG_SPARSEMEM\n",
 			       pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn -
 			       (pmem_ranges[i-1].start_pfn +
 			        pmem_ranges[i-1].pages));
@@ -230,9 +223,8 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Total Memory: %ld MB\n",mem_max >> 20);
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
 	/* Merge the ranges, keeping track of the holes */
-
 	{
 		unsigned long end_pfn;
 		unsigned long hole_pages;
@@ -255,18 +247,6 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 	}
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
-	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES; i++) {
-		memset(NODE_DATA(i), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
-	}
-	memset(pfnnid_map, 0xff, sizeof(pfnnid_map));
-
-	for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
-		node_set_state(i, N_NORMAL_MEMORY);
-		node_set_online(i);
-	}
-#endif
-
 	/*
 	 * Initialize and free the full range of memory in each range.
 	 */
@@ -314,7 +294,7 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 	memblock_reserve(__pa(KERNEL_BINARY_TEXT_START),
 			(unsigned long)(_end - KERNEL_BINARY_TEXT_START));
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
 
 	/* reserve the holes */
 
@@ -360,6 +340,9 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 
 	/* Initialize Page Deallocation Table (PDT) and check for bad memory. */
 	pdc_pdt_init();
+
+	memblock_allow_resize();
+	memblock_dump_all();
 }
 
 static int __init parisc_text_address(unsigned long vaddr)
@@ -495,7 +478,7 @@ static void __init map_pages(unsigned long start_vaddr,
 
 void __init set_kernel_text_rw(int enable_read_write)
 {
-	unsigned long start = (unsigned long) _text;
+	unsigned long start = (unsigned long) __init_begin;
 	unsigned long end   = (unsigned long) &data_start;
 
 	map_pages(start, __pa(start), end-start,
@@ -622,15 +605,19 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
 	 * But keep code for debugging purposes.
 	 */
 	printk("virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
-	       "    vmalloc : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld MB)\n"
-	       "    memory  : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld MB)\n"
-	       "      .init : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld kB)\n"
-	       "      .data : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld kB)\n"
-	       "      .text : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld kB)\n",
+	       "     vmalloc : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld MB)\n"
+	       "     fixmap  : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld kB)\n"
+	       "     memory  : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld MB)\n"
+	       "       .init : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld kB)\n"
+	       "       .data : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld kB)\n"
+	       "       .text : 0x%px - 0x%px   (%4ld kB)\n",
 
 	       (void*)VMALLOC_START, (void*)VMALLOC_END,
 	       (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) >> 20,
 
+	       (void *)FIXMAP_START, (void *)(FIXMAP_START + FIXMAP_SIZE),
+	       (unsigned long)(FIXMAP_SIZE / 1024),
+
 	       __va(0), high_memory,
 	       ((unsigned long)high_memory - (unsigned long)__va(0)) >> 20,
 
@@ -709,37 +696,46 @@ static void __init gateway_init(void)
 		  PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_GATEWAY, 1);
 }
 
-void __init paging_init(void)
+static void __init parisc_bootmem_free(void)
 {
+	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
+	unsigned long holes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
+	unsigned long mem_start_pfn = ~0UL, mem_end_pfn = 0, mem_size_pfn = 0;
 	int i;
 
+	for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
+		unsigned long start = pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn;
+		unsigned long size = pmem_ranges[i].pages;
+		unsigned long end = start + size;
+
+		if (mem_start_pfn > start)
+			mem_start_pfn = start;
+		if (mem_end_pfn < end)
+			mem_end_pfn = end;
+		mem_size_pfn += size;
+	}
+
+	zones_size[0] = mem_end_pfn - mem_start_pfn;
+	holes_size[0] = zones_size[0] - mem_size_pfn;
+
+	free_area_init_node(0, zones_size, mem_start_pfn, holes_size);
+}
+
+void __init paging_init(void)
+{
 	setup_bootmem();
 	pagetable_init();
 	gateway_init();
 	flush_cache_all_local(); /* start with known state */
 	flush_tlb_all_local(NULL);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
-		unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
-
-		zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = pmem_ranges[i].pages;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
-		/* Need to initialize the pfnnid_map before we can initialize
-		   the zone */
-		{
-		    int j;
-		    for (j = (pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn >> PFNNID_SHIFT);
-			 j <= ((pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn + pmem_ranges[i].pages) >> PFNNID_SHIFT);
-			 j++) {
-			pfnnid_map[j] = i;
-		    }
-		}
-#endif
-
-		free_area_init_node(i, zones_size,
-				pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn, NULL);
-	}
+	/*
+	 * Mark all memblocks as present for sparsemem using
+	 * memory_present() and then initialize sparsemem.
+	 */
+	memblocks_present();
+	sparse_init();
+	parisc_bootmem_free();
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PA20
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/lasi_82596.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/lasi_82596.c
index b69c622ba8b2d027fff91468a15c88349edae3d7..211c5f74b4c86682e817c7aee4748284b600594f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/lasi_82596.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/i825xx/lasi_82596.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
 #define DMA_WBACK_INV(ndev, addr, len) \
 	do { dma_cache_sync((ndev)->dev.parent, (void *)addr, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); } while (0)
 
-#define SYSBUS      0x0000006c;
+#define SYSBUS      0x0000006c
 
 /* big endian CPU, 82596 "big" endian mode */
 #define SWAP32(x)   (((u32)(x)<<16) | ((((u32)(x)))>>16))
@@ -141,7 +141,8 @@ static void mpu_port(struct net_device *dev, int c, dma_addr_t x)
 	}
 
 	gsc_writel(a, dev->base_addr + PA_CPU_PORT_L_ACCESS);
-	udelay(1);
+	if (!running_on_qemu)
+		udelay(1);
 	gsc_writel(b, dev->base_addr + PA_CPU_PORT_L_ACCESS);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/led.c b/drivers/parisc/led.c
index 0c6e8b44b4ede70806d2b986c8bba1b216735bf9..c60b465f6fe45e35f52d2843cca285830808cc75 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/led.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/led.c
@@ -568,6 +568,9 @@ int __init register_led_driver(int model, unsigned long cmd_reg, unsigned long d
 		break;
 
 	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:
+		/* Skip to register LED in QEMU */
+		if (running_on_qemu)
+			return 1;
 		LED_DATA_REG = data_reg;
 		led_func_ptr = led_LASI_driver;
 		printk(KERN_INFO "LED display at %lx registered\n", LED_DATA_REG);