It's not unusual for DHCP servers to take a couple hundred milliseconds
to respond to DHCP discover messages. One possible reason for the delay
can be that the server checks (typically using an ARP request) that the
IP it's about to hand out isn't in use yet. To make matters worse, some
servers may also queue up requests and process them sequentially, which
can cause excessively long delays if clients retry too fast.

Commit f59be6e8 ("net: BOOTP retry timeout improvements") shortened
the retry timeouts significantly, but the BOOTP/DHCP implementation in
U-Boot doesn't handle that well because it will ignore incoming replies
to earlier requests. In one particular setup this increases the time it
takes to obtain a DHCP lease from 630 ms to 8313 ms.

This commit attempts to fix this in two ways. First it increases the
initial retry timeout from 10 ms to 250 ms to give DHCP servers some
more time to respond. At the same time a cache of outstanding DHCP
request IDs is kept so that the implementation will know to continue
transactions even after a retransmission of the DISCOVER message. The
maximum retry timeout is also increased from 1 second to 2 seconds. An
ID cache of size 4 will keep DHCP requests around for 8 seconds (once
the maximum retry timeout has been reached) before dropping them. This
should give servers plenty of time to respond. If it ever turns out
that this isn't enough, the size of the cache can easily be increased.

With this commit the DHCP lease on the above-mentioned setup still takes
longer (1230 ms) than originally, but that's an acceptable compromise to
improve DHCP lease acquisition time for a broader range of setups.

To make it easier to benchmark DHCP in the future, this commit also adds
the time it took to obtain a lease to the final "DHCP client bound to
address x.x.x.x" message.

Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Currently, the BOOTP code sends out its initial request as soon as the
Ethernet driver indicates "link up". If this packet is lost or not
replied to for some reason, the code waits for a 1s timeout before
retrying. For some reason, such early packets are often lost on my
system, so this causes an annoying delay.

To optimize this, modify the BOOTP code to have very short timeouts for
the first packet transmitted, but gradually increase the timeout each
time a timeout occurs. This way, if the first packet is lost, the second
packet is transmitted quite quickly and hence the overall delay is low.
However, if there's still no response, we don't keep spewing out packets
at an insane speed.

It's arguably more correct to try and find out why the first packet is
lost. However, it seems to disappear inside my Ethenet chip; the TX chip
indicates no error during TX (not that it has much in the way of
reporting...), yet wireshark on the RX side doesn't see any packet.
FWIW, I'm using an ASIX USB Ethernet adapter. Perhaps "link up" is
reported too early or based on the wrong condition in HW, and we should
add some fixed extra delay into the driver. However, this would slow down
every link up event even if it ends up not being needed in some cases.
Having BOOTP retry quickly applies the fix/WAR to every possible
Ethernet device, and is quite simple to implement, so seems a better
solution.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

Improve error messages in case of invalid/unset ethernet addresses.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>

Cleanup bootp code by using mdelay.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>

SPL stage does not support various networking things, and therefore
CONFIG_NETCONSOLE cannot be built within SPL.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Petermaier <oe5hpm@oevsv.at>

Some functions in include/net.h are ported from
include/linux/etherdevice.h of Linux Kernel.

For ex.
  is_zero_ether_addr()
  is_multicast_ether_addr()
  is_broadcast_ether_addr()
  is_valid_ether_addr();

So, we should use the same function name as that of Linux Kernel,
eth_rand_addr(), for consistency.

Besides, eth_rand_addr() has been implemented as an inline function.
So it should not be surrounded by #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_MACADDR.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

Changes in lib/uuid.c to:
- uuid_str_to_bin()
- uuid_bin_to_str()

New parameter is added to specify input/output string format in listed functions
This change allows easy recognize which UUID type is or should be stored in given
string array. Binary data of UUID and GUID is always stored in big endian, only
string representations are different as follows.

String byte: 0                                  36
String char: xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
string UUID:    be     be   be   be       be
string GUID:    le     le   le   be       be

This patch also updates functions calls and declarations in a whole code.

Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: trini@ti.com

Now we are ready to switch over to real Kbuild.

This commit disables temporary scripts:
  scripts/{Makefile.build.tmp, Makefile.host.tmp}
and enables real Kbuild scripts:
  scripts/{Makefile.build,Makefile.host,Makefile.lib}.

This switch is triggered by the line in scripts/Kbuild.include
  -build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build.tmp obj
  +build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj

We need to adjust some build scripts for U-Boot.
But smaller amount of modification is preferable.

Additionally, we need to fix compiler flags which are
locally added or removed.

In Kbuild, it is not allowed to change CFLAGS locally.
Instead, ccflags-y, asflags-y, cppflags-y,
CFLAGS_$(basetarget).o, CFLAGS_REMOVE_$(basetarget).o
are prepared for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Tested-by: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>

In "common/Makefile" "miiphyutil.o" gets built if any of the following
items enabled:
 * CONFIG_PHYLIB
 * CONFIG_MII
 * CONFIG_CMD_MII

So it's possible to not define CONFIG_MII or CONFIG_CMD_MII and still
use functions like "miiphy_get_dev_by_name".

In its turn "miiphy_get_dev_by_name" traverses "mii_devs" list which is
not initialized because "miiphy_init" never got called.

Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>

NetServerEther was not being cleared in the tftp server code, so the
destination MAC address would be whatever the last destination MAC
address was.

Scenario:
U-Boot:
	dhcp
	tftpsrv
Host:
	Send device WRQ
Device:
	Responds with ACK to dhcp server mac address with
	host ip address

By clearing NetServerEther, we force a lookup of the host MAC address
to go with the associated host IP.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Ruder <andrew.ruder@elecsyscorp.com>

When the block 0 store to the memory of client and timeout at this
moment. Because of no ACK packet, the server will send block 0 again,
if this client reconnect to the server at this time,
TftpBlockWrapOffset will become larger than it should be.

Signed-off-by: Rockly <rocklygnome@gmail.com>
Patch: 264417

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>

This flag is to make console aware that NET transfer is running or not.

Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
[trini: Fixup common/cmd_io.c]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>

Make the link-local code conform more completely with the RFC.

This will prevent ARP queries for the target (such as while it is
rebooting) from causing the device to choose a different link-local
address, thinking that its address is in use by another machine.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

tftp.c:464:17: warning: cast to restricted __be16
tftp.c:552:29: warning: cast to restricted __be16
tftp.c:640:33: warning: cast to restricted __be16
tftp.c:642:25: warning: cast to restricted __be16

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>

This patch tackles the time out problem which leads to break the
boot process, when loading file over nfs. The patch does two things.

First of all, we just ignore messages that arrive with a rpc_id smaller
then the client id. We just interpret this messages as answers to
formaly timed out messages.

Second, when a time out occurs we double the time to wait, so that we
do not stress the server resending the last message.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <eballetbo@gmail.com>

If we try to boot from NET device, NetInitLoop in net.c will be invoked.
If NET device is not installed, eth_get_dev() function will return
eth_current value, which is NULL.
When NetInitLoop is called, "eth_get_dev->enetaddr" will access
restricted memory area and therefore cause hanging.
This issue is found on Tegra30 Cardhu platform after adding
CONFIG_CMD_NET and CONFIG_CMD_DHCP in config header file.

Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>

Use setenv_ulong(), setenv_hex() and setenv_addr() in net/

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>

The ip is stored in network order, so we can't test it in host order.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>

This prints a tftp speed indication after the download completes. This
is the 3.6 MiB/s indicator below.

Tegra2 (SeaBoard) # tftp ...
Using asx0 device
TFTP from server 172.22.72.144; our IP address is 172.22.73.81
Filename '/tftpboot/uImage-user-seaboard-1'.
Load address: 0x408000
Loading: #################################################
         3.6 MiB/s
done

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>

Remove the hard-coded bootfile handler and use a callback instead

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

Move the getenv_yesno() to env_common.c and change most checks for
'y' or 'n' to use this helper.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

bootp.c:44:14: warning: symbol 'dhcp_state' was not declared. Should it be static?
bootp.c:45:15: warning: symbol 'dhcp_leasetime' was not declared. Should it be static?
bootp.c:46:10: warning: symbol 'NetDHCPServerIP' was not declared. Should it be static?
arp.c:30:17: warning: symbol 'NetArpWaitReplyIP' was not declared. Should it be static?
arp.c:37:16: warning: symbol 'NetArpTxPacket' was not declared. Should it be static?
arp.c:38:17: warning: symbol 'NetArpPacketBuf' was not declared. Should it be static?
atheros.c:33:19: warning: symbol 'AR8021_driver' was not declared. Should it be static?
net.c:183:7: warning: symbol 'PktBuf' was not declared. Should it be static?
net.c:159:21: warning: symbol 'net_state' was not declared. Should it be static?
ping.c:73:6: warning: symbol 'ping_start' was not declared. Should it be static?
ping.c:82:13: warning: symbol 'ping_receive' was not declared. Should it be static?
tftp.c:53:7: warning: symbol 'TftpRRQTimeoutMSecs' was not declared. Should it be static?
tftp.c:54:5: warning: symbol 'TftpRRQTimeoutCountMax' was not declared. Should it be static?
eth.c:125:19: warning: symbol 'eth_current' was not declared. Should it be static?

Note: in the ping.c fix, commit a36b12f9
"net: Move PING out of net.c" mistakenly carried the ifdef CMD_PING
clause from when it was necessary to avoid warnings when it was embedded
in net.c.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>

Adjustment of Michael Walle's fix patch

Commit 8a0eccb1 breaks netconsole. src_ip
must not be converted to host byte order, because nc_ip is already stored
in network byte order (see string_to_ip(), called by getenv_IPaddr()).

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

This patch adds support for networking in SPL. Some devices are
capable of loading SPL via network so it makes sense to load the
main U-Boot binary via network too. This patch tries to use
existing network code as much as possible. Unfortunately, it depends
on environment which in turn depends on other code so SPL size
is increased significantly. No effort was done to decouple network
code and environment so far.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <ilya.yanok@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>

Vendor Class Identifier option is common to BOOTP and DHCP and
can be useful without PXE. So send VCI in both BOOTP and DHCP
requests if CONFIG_BOOTP_VCI_STRING is defined.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <ilya.yanok@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>

Some DHCP servers (notably dnsmasq) always transmit DHCP Option 28,
Broadcast Address as specified in RFC 2132. Without this patch u-boot
displays the warning:
  *** Unhandled DHCP Option in OFFER/ACK: 28

The patch suppresses the warning and ignores DHCP Option 28. There is
no environment variable to set the broadcast address into and if for
some reason u-boot needs the broadcast it can be calculated from
ipaddr and netmask.

Signed-off-by: Brian Rzycki <bmr@freescale.com>

If dev->enetaddr was supposed to be set with dev->write_hwaddr() but the MAC
address was not valid, return an error.

Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>

Check the incoming packets' source IP address... if ncip isn't set to a
broadcast address, only listen to the client at ncip.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

Previously u-boot would initialize the network interface for every
network operation and then shut it down again.  This makes sense for
most operations where the network in not known to be needed soon after
the operation is complete.  In the case of netconsole, it will use the
network for every interaction with the shell or every printf.  This
means that the network is being reinitialized very often.  On many
devices, this intialization is very slow.

This patch checks for consecutive netconsole actions and leaves the
ethernet hardware initialized between them.  It will still behave the
same old way for all other network operations and any time another
network operation happens between netconsole operations.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Acked-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>

NetSetTimeout sets incorrect value to timeDelta when CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuyuki Kobayashi <koba@kmckk.co.jp>

If the requested length is too small to hold the received packet,
eth_receive() will return -1 and will leave the packet in the receive
buffers. Instead of returning an error in this case, we return the first
portion of the received packet and remove it from the receive buffers.

This fixes FreeBSD's ubldr. Without this patch it will just stop receiving
packets if the NIC receives more than PKTBUFSRX too large packets.

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>
Cc: Rafal Jaworowski <raj@semihalf.com>
Cc: Piotr Kruszynski <ppk@semihalf.com>

NetConsole may call NetSendUDPPacket before NetLoop is called.  This
will cause the source MAC address (NetOurEther) to be wrong.  Instead
of only changing it in NetLoop, move it to NetLoopInit so that it is
also updated when net_init() is called (especially by nc_start()).

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>

Fix comment within comment build error.

Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>

Fix NetSetState function name used with CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL.

Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>

NFS_TIMEOUT is constant value defined in net/nfs.c. But sometimes it needs to adjust.
This patch enables to override NFS_TIMEOUT by defining CONFIG_NFS_TIMEOUT in a board specific config file.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuyuki Kobayashi <koba@kmckk.co.jp>

This function is currently only used in one case.  Inline for now.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>

If the net driver has setup a valid ethernet address and an ethernet
address is not set in the environment already, then set the environment
variables from the net driver setting.

This enables pxe booting on boards which don't set ethaddr env variable.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>

The block argument for store_block can be -1 when the tftp sequence
number rolls over (i.e TftpBlock == 0), so the first argument to
store_block has to be of type 'int' instead of 'unsigned'.

In our environment (gcc 4.4.5 mips toolchain), this causes incorrect
'offset' to be generated for storing the block, and the tftp block
with number 0 will be written elsewhere, resulting in a bad block in
the downloaded file and a memory corruption.

Signed-off-by: Jayachandran Chandrasekharan Nair <jayachandranc@netlogicmicro.com>