The set_memory() functions all follow the same pattern. Use a macro to
generate them, and in result remove a bit of code.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Slightly improve the description which explains why the first prefix
page must be mapped executable when the BEAR-enhancement facility is
not installed.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

For consistencs reasons change the type of __samode31, __eamode31,
__stext_amode31, and __etext_amode31 to a char pointer so they
(nearly) match the type of all other sections.

This allows for code simplifications with follow-on patches.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

The kernel mapping is setup in two stages: in the decompressor map all
pages with RWX permissions, and within the kernel change all mappings to
their final permissions, where most of the mappings are changed from RWX to
RWNX.

Change this and map all pages RWNX from the beginning, however without
enabling noexec via control register modification. This means that
effectively all pages are used with RWX permissions like before. When the
final permissions have been applied to the kernel mapping enable noexec via
control register modification.

This allows to remove quite a bit of non-obvious code.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Do the same like x86 with commit 76ea0025 ("x86/cpu: Remove "noexec"")
and remove the "noexec" kernel command line option.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Fix virtual vs physical address confusion (which currently are the same).

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Use the builtin_misc_device macro to simplify the code, which is the same
as declaring with device_initcall().

Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815080833.1103609-1-lizetao1@huawei.com


Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

walk_page_range() and friends often operate under write-locked mmap_lock. 
With introduction of vma locks, the vmas have to be locked as well during
such walks to prevent concurrent page faults in these areas.  Add an
additional member to mm_walk_ops to indicate locking requirements for the
walk.

The change ensures that page walks which prevent concurrent page faults
by write-locking mmap_lock, operate correctly after introduction of
per-vma locks.  With per-vma locks page faults can be handled under vma
lock without taking mmap_lock at all, so write locking mmap_lock would
not stop them.  The change ensures vmas are properly locked during such
walks.

A sample issue this solves is do_mbind() performing queue_pages_range()
to queue pages for migration.  Without this change a concurrent page
can be faulted into the area and be left out of migration.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230804152724.3090321-2-surenb@google.com


Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <michel@lespinasse.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Export the kvm_s390_pv_is_protected and kvm_s390_pv_cpu_is_protected
functions so that they can be called from other modules that carry a
GPL-compatible license.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-12-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Export the uv_pin_shared function so that it can be called from other
modules that carry a GPL-compatible license.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815184333.6554-11-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1].

Use `strscpy` which has the same behavior as `strncpy` here with the
extra safeguard of guaranteeing NUL-termination of destination
strings.  In it's current form, this may result in silent truncation
if the src string has the same size as the destination string.

[hca@linux.ibm.com: use strscpy() instead of strscpy_pad()]
Link: www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings[1]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90


Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811-arch-s390-kernel-v1-1-7edbeeab3809@google.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

The value of ipl_cert_list_addr boot variable contains
a physical address, which is used directly. That works
because virtual and physical address spaces are currently
the same, but otherwise it is wrong.

While at it, fix also a comment for the platform keyring.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816132942.2540411-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Commit 'fa6999e3 ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC
private keys")' introduced PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES securekey blobs as a
supplement to the PKEY_TYPE_EP11 (which won't work in environments
with session-bound keys). This new keyblobs has a different maximum
size, so fix paes crypto module to accept also these larger keyblobs.

Fixes: fa6999e3 ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Commit 'fa6999e3 ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC
private keys")' introduced a new PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES securekey type as
a supplement to the existing PKEY_TYPE_EP11 (which won't work in
environments with session-bound keys). The pkey EP11 securekey
attributes use PKEY_TYPE_EP11_AES (instead of PKEY_TYPE_EP11)
keyblobs, to make the generated keyblobs usable also in environments,
where session-bound keys are required.

There should be no negative impacts to userspace because the internal
structure of the keyblobs is opaque. The increased size of the
generated keyblobs is reflected by the changed size of the attributes.

Fixes: fa6999e3 ("s390/pkey: support CCA and EP11 secure ECC private keys")
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

All ipl types have 'secure','has_secure' and type parameters. Move
these to a common ipl parameter group so that they don't need to be
present in each ipl parameter group.

Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

OS installers are relying on /sys/firmware/ipl/has_secure to be
present on machines supporting secure boot. This file is present
for all IPL types, but not the unknown type, which prevents a secure
installation when an LPAR is booted in HMC via FTP(s), because
this is an unknown IPL type in linux. While at it, also add the secure
file.

Fixes: c9896acc ("s390/ipl: Provide has_secure sysfs attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Making virt_to_pfn() a static inline taking a strongly typed
(const void *) makes the contract of a passing a pointer of that
type to the function explicit and exposes any misuse of the
macro virt_to_pfn() acting polymorphic and accepting many types
such as (void *), (unitptr_t) or (unsigned long) as arguments
without warnings.

For symmetry do the same with pfn_to_virt() reflecting the
current layout in asm-generic/page.h.

Doing this reveals a number of offenders in the arch code and
the S390-specific drivers, so just bite the bullet and fix up
all of those as well.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230812-virt-to-phys-s390-v2-1-6c40f31fe36f@linaro.org


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Make multi-line comment style consistent across the source.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Real Memory Copy and (absolute) Lowcore areas are
not accounted when virtual memory layout is set up.

Fixes: 4df29d2b ("s390/smp: rework absolute lowcore access")
Fixes: 2f0e8aae ("s390/mm: rework memcpy_real() to avoid DAT-off mode")
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Make Real Memory Copy area size and mask explicit.
This does not bring any functional change and only
needed for clarity.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

The separate vmalloc area size check against _REGION2_SIZE
is needed in case user provided insanely large value using
vmalloc= kernel command line parameter. That could lead to
overflow and selecting 3 page table levels instead of 4.

Use size_add() for the overflow check and get rid of the
extra vmalloc area check.

With the current values of CONFIG_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS and
PAGES_PER_SECTION the sum of maximal possible size of
identity mapping and vmemmap area (derived from these
macros) plus modules area size MODULES_LEN can not
overflow. Thus, that sum is used as first addend while
vmalloc area size is second addend for size_add().

Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

All *.S files under arch/s390/ have been converted to include
<linux/export.h> instead of <asm/export.h>.

Remove <asm/export.h>.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230806151641.394720-3-masahiroy@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Commit ddb5cdba ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
deprecated <asm/export.h>, which is now a wrapper of <linux/export.h>.

Replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>.

After all the <asm/export.h> lines are converted, <asm/export.h> and
<asm-generic/export.h> will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230806151641.394720-2-masahiroy@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

There is no EXPORT_SYMBOL line there, hence #include <asm/export.h>
is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230806151641.394720-1-masahiroy@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Globally setting a bit in control registers is done with
smp_ctl_set_clear_bit(). This is using on_each_cpu() to execute a function
which actually sets the control register bit on each online CPU. This can
be problematic since on_each_cpu() does not prevent that new CPUs come
online while it is executed, which in turn means that control register
updates could be missing on new CPUs.

In order to prevent this problem make sure that global control register
contents cannot change until new CPUs have initialized their control
registers, and marked themselves online, so they are included in subsequent
on_each_cpu() calls.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Adrian Reber reported the following CRIU build bug after
commit b8af5999 ("s390/ptrace: make all psw related
defines also available for asm"):

compel/arch/s390/src/lib/infect.c: In function 'arch_can_dump_task':
compel/arch/s390/src/lib/infect.c:523:25: error: 'UL' undeclared (first use in this function)
  523 |         if (psw->mask & PSW_MASK_RI) {
      |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~

Add the missing linux/const.h include to fix this.

Reported-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225745
Link: https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu/pull/2232


Tested-by: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Fixes: b8af5999 ("s390/ptrace: make all psw related defines also available for asm")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731183926.330932-1-hca@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

A build failure was reported when sha256() is not present:

gcc-13.1.0-nolibc/s390-linux/bin/s390-linux-ld: arch/s390/kernel/cert_store.o: in function `check_certificate_hash':
arch/s390/kernel/cert_store.c:267: undefined reference to `sha256'

Therefore make CONFIG_CERT_STORE select CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256.

Fixes: 8cf57d72 ("s390: add support for user-defined certificates")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8ecb57fb-4560-bdfc-9e55-63e3b0937132@infradead.org/


Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728100430.1567328-1-svens@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Commit a2225d93 ("autofs: remove left-over autofs4 stubs")
promised the removal of the fs/autofs/Kconfig fragment for AUTOFS4_FS
within a couple of releases, but five years later this still has not
happened yet, and AUTOFS4_FS is still enabled in 63 defconfigs.

Get rid of it mechanically:

   git grep -l CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS -- '*defconfig' |
       xargs sed -i 's/AUTOFS4_FS/AUTOFS_FS/'

Also just remove the AUTOFS4_FS config option stub.  Anybody who hasn't
regenerated their config file in the last five years will need to just
get the new name right when they do.

Signed-off-by: Sven Joachim <svenjoac@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The 'rc' will be re-assigned to 0 after calling get_vcssb(), it
needs be set to error code if create_cs_keyring() fails.

[hca@linux.ibm.com: slightly changed coding style]
Fixes: 8cf57d72 ("s390: add support for user-defined certificates")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728084228.3186083-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Use consistent comment style within the whole pfault C code.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Cleanup the pfault inline assemblies:
- Use symbolic names for operands
- Add extra linebreaks, and whitespace to improve readability

In addition, change __pfault_init() to return -EOPNOTSUPP in case of
an exception, and don't return a made up valid diag 258 return value
(aka "8").
This allows to simplify the inline assembly, and makes debugging
easier, in case something is broken.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

early_param() is the standard way of defining early kernel command
line parameters. Use that instead of the old __setup() variant.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

struct pfault_refbk is naturally packed and aligned; remove not needed
packed and aligned attributes.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Remove another leftover of the 31 bit area: replace the not needed
"unsigned long long" suffix with "unsigned long", and stay consistent
with the rest of the code.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

The pfault code has nothing to do with regular fault handling.

Therefore move it to an own C file. Also add an own pfault header
file. This way changes to setup.h don't cause a recompile of the
pfault code and vice versa.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Commit 9fb6c9b3 ("s390/sthyi: add cache to store hypervisor info")
added cache handling for store hypervisor info. This also changed the
possible return code for sthyi_fill().

Instead of only returning a condition code like the sthyi instruction would
do, it can now also return a negative error value (-ENOMEM). handle_styhi()
was not changed accordingly. In case of an error, the negative error value
would incorrectly injected into the guest PSW.

Add proper error handling to prevent this, and update the comment which
describes the possible return values of sthyi_fill().

Fixes: 9fb6c9b3 ("s390/sthyi: add cache to store hypervisor info")
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727182939.2050744-1-hca@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Enable recording and printing function return values
for the function graph tracer.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

Nathan Chancellor reported the following build error when compiling the
kernel with CONFIG_MARCH_Z10=y:

  arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S: Assembler messages:
  arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S:140: Error: Unrecognized opcode: `aghik'

The aghik instruction is only available since z196. Use the la instruction
instead which is available for all machines.

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230725211105.GA224840@dev-arch.thelio-3990X


Fixes: 1256e70a ("s390/ftrace: enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL")
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726061834.1300984-1-hca@linux.ibm.com


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s/ECBDIC/EBCDIC/ 	(C and B are swapped)

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/08ed63331699177b3354458da66a2f63c0217e49.1686407113.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr


Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

The comment above diag8c() describes diagnose 210, not diagnose 8c.
Add a proper short description.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>