Gavrilov Ilia authored 1 month ago and Frieder Schrempf committed 3 weeks ago

commit 07b598c0e6f06a0f254c88dafb4ad50f8a8c6eea upstream.

Syzkaller reports the following bug:

BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#1, syz-executor.0/7995
 lock: 0xffff88805303f3e0, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
CPU: 1 PID: 7995 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G            E     5.10.209+ #1
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x119/0x179 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:83 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x1f6/0x270 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:112
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:117 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
 reset_per_cpu_data+0xe6/0x240 [drop_monitor]
 net_dm_cmd_trace+0x43d/0x17a0 [drop_monitor]
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22f/0x330 net/netlink/genetlink.c:739
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:783 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x341/0x5a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:800
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14d/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2497
 genl_rcv+0x29/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:811
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1322 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x54b/0x800 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1348
 netlink_sendmsg+0x914/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1916
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:651 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x157/0x190 net/socket.c:663
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x712/0x870 net/socket.c:2378
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x170 net/socket.c:2432
 __sys_sendmsg+0xea/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2461
 do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xc7
RIP: 0033:0x7f3f9815aee9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f3f972bf0c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f3f9826d050 RCX: 00007f3f9815aee9
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020001300 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 00007f3f981b63bd R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000006e R14: 00007f3f9826d050 R15: 00007ffe01ee6768

If drop_monitor is built as a kernel module, syzkaller may have time
to send a netlink NET_DM_CMD_START message during the module loading.
This will call the net_dm_monitor_start() function that uses
a spinlock that has not yet been initialized.

To fix this, let's place resource initialization above the registration
of a generic netlink family.

Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: 9a8afc8d ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250213152054.2785669-1-Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h

skb does not include enough information to find out receiving
sockets/services and netns/containers on packet drops. In theory
skb->dev tells about netns, but it can get cleared/reused, e.g. by TCP
stack for OOO packet lookup. Similarly, skb->sk often identifies a local
sender, and tells nothing about a receiver.

Allow passing an extra receiving socket to the tracepoint to improve
the visibility on receiving drops.

Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires
a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are
sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:
 #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210
 #1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130
 #2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210
 #3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70
 #4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
irq event stamp: 139909
hardirqs last  enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290
softirqs last  enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170
softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0
CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ #7
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0
 dump_stack+0x14/0x20
 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0
 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130
 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290
 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80
 ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
 ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10
 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20
 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150
 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110
 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230
 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520
...

trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue
because we could easily replace it with a local_lock.

Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic
context.

Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Hu Chunyu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As explained in commit e0378187 ("drop_monitor: Require
'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group"), the "flags" field in the
multicast group structure reuses uAPI flags despite the field not being
exposed to user space. This makes it impossible to extend its use
without adding new uAPI flags, which is inappropriate for internal
kernel checks.

Solve this by adding internal flags (i.e., "GENL_MCAST_*") and convert
the existing users to use them instead of the uAPI flags.

Tested using the reproducers in commit 44ec98ea ("psample: Require
'CAP_NET_ADMIN' when joining "packets" group") and commit e0378187
("drop_monitor: Require 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' when joining "events" group").

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The "NET_DM" generic netlink family notifies drop locations over the
"events" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic
netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications.

Fix by adding a new field to the generic netlink multicast group
structure that when set prevents non-root users or root without the
'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' capability (in the user namespace owning the network
namespace) from joining the group. Set this field for the "events"
group. Use 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' rather than 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' because of the
nature of the information that is shared over this group.

Note that the capability check in this case will always be performed
against the initial user namespace since the family is not netns aware
and only operates in the initial network namespace.

A new field is added to the structure rather than using the "flags"
field because the existing field uses uAPI flags and it is inappropriate
to add a new uAPI flag for an internal kernel check. In net-next we can
rework the "flags" field to use internal flags and fold the new field
into it. But for now, in order to reduce the amount of changes, add a
new field.

Since the information can only be consumed by root, mark the control
plane operations that start and stop the tracing as root-only using the
'GENL_ADMIN_PERM' flag.

Tested using [1].

Before:

 # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
 # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo

After:

 # capsh -- -c ./dm_repo
 # capsh --drop=cap_sys_admin -- -c ./dm_repo
 Failed to join "events" multicast group

[1]
 $ cat dm.c
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
 #include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
 #include <netlink/socket.h>

 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct nl_sock *sk;
 	int grp, err;

 	sk = nl_socket_alloc();
 	if (!sk) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate socket\n");
 		return -1;
 	}

 	err = genl_connect(sk);
 	if (err) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect socket\n");
 		return err;
 	}

 	grp = genl_ctrl_resolve_grp(sk, "NET_DM", "events");
 	if (grp < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"Failed to resolve \"events\" multicast group\n");
 		return grp;
 	}

 	err = nl_socket_add_memberships(sk, grp, NFNLGRP_NONE);
 	if (err) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to join \"events\" multicast group\n");
 		return err;
 	}

 	return 0;
 }
 $ gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 -o dm_repo dm.c

Fixes: 9a8afc8d ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol")
Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" <security@ncsc.gov.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206213102.1824398-3-idosch@nvidia.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Extend drop reasons to make them usable by subsystems
other than core by reserving the high 16 bits for a
new subsystem ID, of which 0 of course is used for the
existing reasons immediately.

To still be able to have string reasons, restructure
that code a bit to make the loopup under RCU, the only
user of this (right now) is drop_monitor.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/00659771ed54353f92027702c5bbb84702da62ce.camel@sipsolutions.net


Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

We currently have two forms of operations - small ops and "full" ops
(or just ops). The former does not have pointers for some of the less
commonly used features (namely dump start/done and policy).

The "full" ops, however, still don't contain all the necessary
information. In particular the policy is per command ID, while
do and dump often accept different attributes. It's also not
possible to define different pre_doit and post_doit callbacks
for different commands within the family.

At the same time a lot of commands do not support dumping and
therefore all the dump-related information is wasted space.

Create a new command representation which can hold info about
a do implementation or a dump implementation, but not both at
the same time.

Use this new representation on the command execution path
(genl_family_rcv_msg) as we either run a do or a dump and
don't have to create a "full" op there.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now that the 32bit UP oddity is gone and 32bit uses always a sequence
count, there is no need for the fetch_irq() variants anymore.

Convert to the regular interface.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.

One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.

To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/


Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818210215.8395-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

As explained in commit 316580b6 ("u64_stats: provide u64_stats_t type")
we should use u64_stats_t and related accessors to avoid load/store tearing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.

Rename:
 dev_hold_track()    -> netdev_hold()
 dev_put_track()     -> netdev_put()
 dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

It is annoying to add new skb drop reasons to 'enum skb_drop_reason'
and TRACE_SKB_DROP_REASON in trace/event/skb.h, and it's easy to forget
to add the new reasons we added to TRACE_SKB_DROP_REASON.

TRACE_SKB_DROP_REASON is used to convert drop reason of type number
to string. For now, the string we passed to user space is exactly the
same as the name in 'enum skb_drop_reason' with a 'SKB_DROP_REASON_'
prefix. Therefore, we can use 'auto-generation' to generate these
drop reasons to string at build time.

The new source 'dropreason_str.c' will be auto generated during build
time, which contains the string array
'const char * const drop_reasons[]'.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

The 'reason' will be set to 'SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED' if it not
small that SKB_DROP_REASON_MAX in net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit(),
but it can't avoid it to be 0, which is invalid and can cause NULL
pointer in drop_reasons.

Therefore, reset it to SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED when 'reason <= 0'.

Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drop_monitor is using an unique list on which all netdevices in
the host have an element, regardless of their netns.

This scales poorly, not only at device unregister time (what I
caught during my netns dismantle stress tests), but also at packet
processing time whenever trace_napi_poll_hit() is called.

If the intent was to avoid adding one pointer in 'struct net_device'
then surely we prefer O(1) behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

trace_napi_poll_hit() is reading stat->dev while another thread can write
on it from dropmon_net_event()

Use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() here, RCU rules are properly enforced already,
we only have to take care of load/store tearing.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in dropmon_net_event / trace_napi_poll_hit

write to 0xffff88816f3ab9c0 of 8 bytes by task 20260 on cpu 1:
 dropmon_net_event+0xb8/0x2b0 net/core/drop_monitor.c:1579
 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:84 [inline]
 raw_notifier_call_chain+0x53/0xb0 kernel/notifier.c:392
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info net/core/dev.c:1919 [inline]
 call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1931 [inline]
 call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1945 [inline]
 unregister_netdevice_many+0x867/0xfb0 net/core/dev.c:10415
 ip_tunnel_delete_nets+0x24a/0x280 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:1123
 vti_exit_batch_net+0x2a/0x30 net/ipv4/ip_vti.c:515
 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:173 [inline]
 cleanup_net+0x4dc/0x8d0 net/core/net_namespace.c:597
 process_one_work+0x3f6/0x960 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
 worker_thread+0x616/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2454
 kthread+0x1bf/0x1e0 kernel/kthread.c:377
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

read to 0xffff88816f3ab9c0 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
 trace_napi_poll_hit+0x89/0x1c0 net/core/drop_monitor.c:292
 trace_napi_poll include/trace/events/napi.h:14 [inline]
 __napi_poll+0x36b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:6366
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6432 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x29e/0x650 net/core/dev.c:6519
 __do_softirq+0x158/0x2de kernel/softirq.c:558
 do_softirq+0xb1/0xf0 kernel/softirq.c:459
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x68/0x70 kernel/softirq.c:383
 __raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:167 [inline]
 _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x33/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210
 spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:394 [inline]
 ptr_ring_consume_bh include/linux/ptr_ring.h:367 [inline]
 wg_packet_decrypt_worker+0x73c/0x780 drivers/net/wireguard/receive.c:506
 process_one_work+0x3f6/0x960 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
 worker_thread+0x616/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2454
 kthread+0x1bf/0x1e0 kernel/kthread.c:377
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

value changed: 0xffff88815883e000 -> 0x0000000000000000

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 26435 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: wg-crypt-wg2 wg_packet_decrypt_worker

Fixes: 4ea7e386 ("dropmon: add ability to detect when hardware dropsrxpackets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In the commit c504e5c2 ("net: skb: introduce kfree_skb_reason()")
drop reason is introduced to the tracepoint of kfree_skb. Therefore,
drop_monitor is able to report the drop reason to users by netlink.

The drop reasons are reported as string to users, which is exactly
the same as what we do when reporting it to ftrace.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209060838.55513-1-imagedong@tencent.com


Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Introduce the interface kfree_skb_reason(), which is able to pass
the reason why the skb is dropped to 'kfree_skb' tracepoint.

Add the 'reason' field to 'trace_kfree_skb', therefor user can get
more detail information about abnormal skb with 'drop_monitor' or
eBPF.

All drop reasons are defined in the enum 'skb_drop_reason', and
they will be print as string in 'kfree_skb' tracepoint in format
of 'reason: XXX'.

( Maybe the reasons should be defined in a uapi header file, so that
user space can use them? )

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

We want to track all dev_hold()/dev_put() to ease leak hunting.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The 'if (dev)' statement already move into dev_{put , hold}, so remove
redundant if statements.

Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A typo is found out by codespell tool in 1734th line of drop_monitor.c:

$ codespell ./net/core/
./net/core/drop_monitor.c:1734: guarnateed  ==> guaranteed

Fix a typo found by codespell.

Signed-off-by: Xiong Zhenwu <xiong.zhenwu@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In the rare case that drop_monitor fails to register its probe on the
'napi_poll' tracepoint, it will not deactivate its hysteresis timer as
part of the error path. If the hysteresis timer was armed by the shortly
lived 'kfree_skb' probe and user space retries to initiate tracing, a
warning will be emitted for trying to initialize an active object [1].

Fix this by properly undoing all the operations that were done prior to
probe registration, in both software and hardware code paths.

Note that syzkaller managed to fail probe registration by injecting a
slab allocation failure [2].

[1]
ODEBUG: init active (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: sched_send_work+0x0/0x60 include/linux/list.h:135
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8649 at lib/debugobjects.c:505 debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:505
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 8649 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.11.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x16e/0x250 lib/debugobjects.c:505
[...]
Call Trace:
 __debug_object_init+0x524/0xd10 lib/debugobjects.c:588
 debug_timer_init kernel/time/timer.c:722 [inline]
 debug_init kernel/time/timer.c:770 [inline]
 init_timer_key+0x2d/0x340 kernel/time/timer.c:814
 net_dm_trace_on_set net/core/drop_monitor.c:1111 [inline]
 set_all_monitor_traces net/core/drop_monitor.c:1188 [inline]
 net_dm_monitor_start net/core/drop_monitor.c:1295 [inline]
 net_dm_cmd_trace+0x720/0x1220 net/core/drop_monitor.c:1339
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x228/0x320 net/netlink/genetlink.c:739
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:783 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x328/0x580 net/netlink/genetlink.c:800
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2502
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:811
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1312 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1338
 netlink_sendmsg+0x856/0xd90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1927
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:652 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:672
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2348
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2402
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2435
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

[2]
 FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
 name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 1
 CPU: 1 PID: 8645 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.11.0-syzkaller #0
 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0xfa/0x151
  should_fail.cold+0x5/0xa
  should_failslab+0x5/0x10
  __kmalloc+0x72/0x3f0
  tracepoint_add_func+0x378/0x990
  tracepoint_probe_register+0x9c/0xe0
  net_dm_cmd_trace+0x7fc/0x1220
  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x228/0x320
  genl_rcv_msg+0x328/0x580
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420
  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
  netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0
  netlink_sendmsg+0x856/0xd90
  sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810
  ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170
  __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0
  do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Fixes: 70c69274 ("drop_monitor: Initialize timer and work item upon tracing enable")
Fixes: 8ee2267a ("drop_monitor: Convert to using devlink tracepoint")
Reported-by:  <syzbot+779559d6503f3a56213d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Bulk of the genetlink users can use smaller ops, move them.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Previously, devlink called into drop monitor in order to report hardware
originated drops / exceptions. devlink intentionally filtered control
packets and did not pass them to drop monitor as they were not dropped
by the underlying hardware.

Now drop monitor registers its probe on a generic 'devlink_trap_report'
tracepoint and should therefore perform this filtering itself instead of
having devlink do that.

Add the trap type as metadata and have drop monitor ignore control
packets.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

'struct net_dm_hw_metadata' is a duplicate of 'struct
devlink_trap_metadata'.

Remove the former and simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The old probe functions that were invoked by drop monitor code are no
longer called and can thus be removed. They were replaced by actual
probe functions that are registered on the recently introduced
'devlink_trap_report' tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Convert drop monitor to use the recently introduced
'devlink_trap_report' tracepoint instead of having devlink call into
drop monitor.

This is both consistent with software originated drops ('kfree_skb'
tracepoint) and also allows drop monitor to be built as a module and
still report hardware originated drops.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Drop monitor supports two alerting modes: Summary and packet. Prepare a
probe function for each, so that they could be later registered on the
devlink tracepoint by calling register_trace_devlink_trap_report(),
based on the configured alerting mode.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through



Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

The user tool modinfo is used to get information on kernel modules, including a
description where it is available.

This patch adds a brief MODULE_DESCRIPTION to the following modules:

9p
drop_monitor
esp4_offload
esp6_offload
fou
fou6
ila
sch_fq
sch_fq_codel
sch_hhf

Signed-off-by: Rob Gill <rrobgill@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current gcc-10 snapshot produces a false-positive warning:

net/core/drop_monitor.c: In function 'trace_drop_common.constprop':
cc1: error: writing 8 bytes into a region of size 0 [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
In file included from net/core/drop_monitor.c:23:
include/uapi/linux/net_dropmon.h:36:8: note: at offset 0 to object 'entries' with size 4 declared here
   36 |  __u32 entries;
      |        ^~~~~~~

I reported this in the gcc bugzilla, but in case it does not get
fixed in the release, work around it by using a temporary variable.

Fixes: 9a8afc8d ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol")
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94881


Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21


[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If driver passed along the cookie, push it through Netlink.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Drop monitor uses a work item that takes care of constructing and
sending netlink notifications to user space. In case drop monitor never
started to monitor, then the work item is uninitialized and not
associated with a function.

Therefore, a stop command from user space results in canceling an
uninitialized work item which leads to the following warning [1].

Fix this by not processing a stop command if drop monitor is not
currently monitoring.

[1]
[   31.735402] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   31.736470] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 143 at kernel/workqueue.c:3032 __flush_work+0x89f/0x9f0
...
[   31.738120] CPU: 0 PID: 143 Comm: dwdump Not tainted 5.5.0-custom-09491-g16d4077796b8 #727
[   31.741968] RIP: 0010:__flush_work+0x89f/0x9f0
...
[   31.760526] Call Trace:
[   31.771689]  __cancel_work_timer+0x2a6/0x3b0
[   31.776809]  net_dm_cmd_trace+0x300/0xef0
[   31.777549]  genl_rcv_msg+0x5c6/0xd50
[   31.781005]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x13b/0x3a0
[   31.784114]  genl_rcv+0x29/0x40
[   31.784720]  netlink_unicast+0x49f/0x6a0
[   31.787148]  netlink_sendmsg+0x7cf/0xc80
[   31.790426]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x620/0x770
[   31.793458]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xfd/0x170
[   31.802216]  __sys_sendmsg+0xdf/0x1a0
[   31.806195]  do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x540
[   31.806885]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: 8e94c3bc ("drop_monitor: Allow user to start monitoring hardware drops")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Convert the equivalent but rather odd uses of kmemdup with
__GFP_ZERO to the more common kstrdup and avoid unnecessary
zeroing of copied over memory.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When working in 'packet' mode, drop monitor generates a notification
with a potentially truncated payload of the dropped packet. The payload
is copied from the MAC header, but I forgot to check that the MAC header
was set, so do it now.

Fixes: ca30707d ("drop_monitor: Add packet alert mode")
Fixes: 5e58109b ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Timestamps are currently communicated to user space as 'struct
timespec', which is not considered y2038 safe since it uses a 32-bit
signed value for seconds.

Fix this while the API is still not part of any official kernel release
by using 64-bit nanoseconds timestamps instead.

Fixes: ca30707d ("drop_monitor: Add packet alert mode")
Fixes: 5e58109b ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Drop monitor has start and stop commands, but so far these were only
used to start and stop monitoring of software drops.

Now that drop monitor can also monitor hardware drops, we should allow
the user to control these as well.

Do that by adding SW and HW flags to these commands. If no flag is
specified, then only start / stop monitoring software drops. This is
done in order to maintain backward-compatibility with existing user
space applications.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In summary alert mode a notification is sent with a list of recent drop
reasons and a count of how many packets were dropped due to this reason.

To avoid expensive operations in the context in which packets are
dropped, each CPU holds an array whose number of entries is the maximum
number of drop reasons that can be encoded in the netlink notification.
Each entry stores the drop reason and a count. When a packet is dropped
the array is traversed and a new entry is created or the count of an
existing entry is incremented.

Later, in process context, the array is replaced with a newly allocated
copy and the old array is encoded in a netlink notification. To avoid
breaking user space, the notification includes the ancillary header,
which is 'struct net_dm_alert_msg' with number of entries set to '0'.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>