- Jan 14, 2025
-
-
commit 3b6b99ef15ea37635604992ede9ebcccef38a239 upstream. dentry_open in ovl_security_fileattr fails for any file larger than 2GB if open method of the underlying filesystem calls generic_file_open (e.g. fusefs). The issue can be reproduce using the following script: (passthrough_ll is an example app from libfuse). $ D=/opt/test/mnt $ mkdir -p ${D}/{source,base,top/uppr,top/work,ovlfs} $ dd if=/dev/zero of=${D}/source/zero.bin bs=1G count=2 $ passthrough_ll -o source=${D}/source ${D}/base $ mount -t overlay overlay \ -olowerdir=${D}/base,upperdir=${D}/top/uppr,workdir=${D}/top/work \ ${D}/ovlfs $ chmod 0777 ${D}/mnt/ovlfs/zero.bin Running this script results in "Value too large for defined data type" error message from chmod. Signed-off-by:Oleksandr Tymoshenko <ovt@google.com> Fixes: 72db8211 ("ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+ Signed-off-by:
Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-
commit c8b359dddb418c60df1a69beea01d1b3322bfe83 upstream. Add a check to the ovl_dentry_weird() function to prevent the processing of directory inodes that lack the lookup function. This is important because such inodes can cause errors in overlayfs when passed to the lowerstack. Reported-by:
<syzbot+a8c9d476508bd14a90e5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a8c9d476508bd14a90e5 Suggested-by:
Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/CAJfpegvx-oS9XGuwpJx=Xe28_jzWx5eRo1y900_ZzWY+=gGzUg@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by:
Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
- Jul 11, 2024
-
-
[ Upstream commit 09680274 ] This is already done by vfs_prepare_mode() when creating the upper object by vfs_create(), vfs_mkdir() and vfs_mknod(). No regressions have been observed in xfstests run with posix acls turned off for the upper filesystem. Fixes: 1639a49c ("fs: move S_ISGID stripping into the vfs_*() helpers") Signed-off-by:
Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
-
- Dec 12, 2023
-
-
commit b836c4d2 upstream. Commit 18b44bc5 ("ovl: Always reevaluate the file signature for IMA") forced signature re-evaulation on every file access. Instead of always re-evaluating the file's integrity, detect a change to the backing file, by comparing the cached file metadata with the backing file's metadata. Verifying just the i_version has not changed is insufficient. In addition save and compare the i_ino and s_dev as well. Reviewed-by:
Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Tested-by:
Raul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
-
- Oct 31, 2023
-
-
[ Upstream commit 03dbab3b ] Nathan reported that he was seeing the new warning in setattr_copy_mgtime pop when starting podman containers. Overlayfs is trying to set the atime and mtime via notify_change without also setting the ctime. POSIX states that when the atime and mtime are updated via utimes() that we must also update the ctime to the current time. The situation with overlayfs copy-up is analogies, so add ATTR_CTIME to the bitmask. notify_change will fill in the value. Reported-by:
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by:
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by:
-
- Oct 12, 2023
-
-
commit 724768a3 upstream. ovl_{read,write}_iter() always call fdput(real) to put one or zero refcounts of the real file, but for aio, whether it was submitted or not, ovl_aio_put() also calls fdput(), which is not balanced. This is only a problem in the less common case when FDPUT_FPUT flag is set. To fix the problem use get_file() to take file refcount and use fput() instead of fdput() in ovl_aio_put(). Fixes: 2406a307 ("ovl: implement async IO routines") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.6 Reviewed-by:
-
commit ab048302 upstream. Some local filesystems support setting persistent fileattr flags (e.g. FS_NOATIME_FL) on directories and regular files via ioctl. Some of those persistent fileattr flags are reflected to vfs as in-memory inode flags (e.g. S_NOATIME). Overlayfs uses the in-memory inode flags (e.g. S_NOATIME) on a lower file as an indication that a the lower file may have persistent inode fileattr flags (e.g. FS_NOATIME_FL) that need to be copied to upper file. However, in some cases, the S_NOATIME in-memory flag could be a false indication for persistent FS_NOATIME_FL fileattr. For example, with NFS and FUSE lower fs, as was the case in the two bug reports, the S_NOATIME flag is set unconditionally for all inodes. Users cannot set persistent fileattr flags on symlinks and special files, but in some local fs, such as ext4/btrfs/tmpfs, the FS_NOATIME_FL fileattr flag are inheritted to symlinks and special files from parent directory. In both cases described above, when lower symlink has the S_NOATIME flag, overlayfs will try to copy the symlink's fileattrs and fail with error ENOXIO, because it could not open the symlink for the ioctl security hook. To solve this failure, do not attempt to copyup fileattrs for anything other than directories and regular files. Reported-by:
Ruiwen Zhao <ruiwen@google.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217850 Fixes: 72db8211 ("ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15 Reviewed-by:
-
[ Upstream commit 18b44bc5 ] Commit db1d1e8b ("IMA: use vfs_getattr_nosec to get the i_version") partially closed an IMA integrity issue when directly modifying a file on the lower filesystem. If the overlay file is first opened by a user and later the lower backing file is modified by root, but the extended attribute is NOT updated, the signature validation succeeds with the old original signature. Update the super_block s_iflags to SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE to force signature reevaluation on every file access until a fine grained solution can be found. Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
-
- Aug 17, 2023
-
-
commit 1a73f5b8 upstream. Following process: P1 P2 path_lookupat link_path_walk inode_permission ovl_permission ovl_i_path_real(inode, &realpath) path->dentry = ovl_i_dentry_upper(inode) drop_cache __dentry_kill(ovl_dentry) iput(ovl_inode) ovl_destroy_inode(ovl_inode) dput(oi->__upperdentry) dentry_kill(upperdentry) dentry_unlink_inode upperdentry->d_inode = NULL realinode = d_inode(realpath.dentry) // return NULL inode_permission(realinode) inode->i_sb // NULL pointer dereference , will trigger an null pointer dereference at realinode: [ 335.664979] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000002 [ 335.668032] CPU: 0 PID: 2592 Comm: ls Not tainted 6.3.0 [ 335.669956] RIP: 0010:inode_permission+0x33/0x2c0 [ 335.678939] Call Trace: [ 335.679165] <TASK> [ 335.679371] ovl_permission+0xde/0x320 [ 335.679723] inode_permission+0x15e/0x2c0 [ 335.680090] link_path_walk+0x115/0x550 [ 335.680771] path_lookupat.isra.0+0xb2/0x200 [ 335.681170] filename_lookup+0xda/0x240 [ 335.681922] vfs_statx+0xa6/0x1f0 [ 335.682233] vfs_fstatat+0x7b/0xb0 Fetch a reproducer in [Link]. Use the helper ovl_i_path_realinode() to get realinode and then do non-nullptr checking. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217405 Fixes: 4b7791b2 ("ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_permission()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19 Signed-off-by:
Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Suggested-by:
-
[ Upstream commit f723edb8 ] Porting overlayfs to the new amount api I started experiencing random crashes that couldn't be explained easily. So after much debugging and reasoning it became clear that struct ovl_entry requires the point to struct vfsmount to be the first member and of type struct vfsmount. During the port I added a new member at the beginning of struct ovl_entry which broke all over the place in the form of random crashes and cache corruptions. While there's a comment in ovl_free_fs() to the effect of "Hack! Reuse ofs->layers as a vfsmount array before freeing it" there's no such comment on struct ovl_entry which makes this easy to trip over. Add a comment and two static asserts for both the offset and the type of pointer in struct ovl_entry. Signed-off-by:
-
[ Upstream commit f4e19e59 ] Following process: P1 P2 path_openat link_path_walk may_lookup inode_permission(rcu) ovl_permission acl_permission_check check_acl get_cached_acl_rcu ovl_get_inode_acl realinode = ovl_inode_real(ovl_inode) drop_cache __dentry_kill(ovl_dentry) iput(ovl_inode) ovl_destroy_inode(ovl_inode) dput(oi->__upperdentry) dentry_kill(upperdentry) dentry_unlink_inode upperdentry->d_inode = NULL ovl_inode_upper upperdentry = ovl_i_dentry_upper(ovl_inode) d_inode(upperdentry) // returns NULL IS_POSIXACL(realinode) // NULL pointer dereference , will trigger an null pointer dereference at realinode: [ 205.472797] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 [ 205.476701] CPU: 2 PID: 2713 Comm: ls Not tainted 6.3.0-12064-g2edfa098e750-dirty #1216 [ 205.478754] RIP: 0010:do_ovl_get_acl+0x5d/0x300 [ 205.489584] Call Trace: [ 205.489812] <TASK> [ 205.490014] ovl_get_inode_acl+0x26/0x30 [ 205.490466] get_cached_acl_rcu+0x61/0xa0 [ 205.490908] generic_permission+0x1bf/0x4e0 [ 205.491447] ovl_permission+0x79/0x1b0 [ 205.491917] inode_permission+0x15e/0x2c0 [ 205.492425] link_path_walk+0x115/0x550 [ 205.493311] path_lookupat.isra.0+0xb2/0x200 [ 205.493803] filename_lookup+0xda/0x240 [ 205.495747] vfs_fstatat+0x7b/0xb0 Fetch a reproducer in [Link]. Use the helper ovl_i_path_realinode() to get realinode and then do non-nullptr checking. There are some changes from upstream commit: 1. Corrusponds to do_ovl_get_acl() in 6.1 is ovl_get_acl() 2. Context conflicts caused by 6c0a8bfb ("ovl: implement get acl method") is handled. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217404 Fixes: 332f606b ("ovl: enable RCU'd ->get_acl()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15 Signed-off-by:
-
[ Upstream commit b2dd05f1 ] Let helper ovl_i_path_real() return the realinode to prepare for checking non-null realinode in RCU walking path. [msz] Use d_inode_rcu() since we are depending on the consitency between dentry and inode being non-NULL in an RCU setting. There are some changes from upstream commit: 1. Context conflicts caused by 73db6a06 ("ovl: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers") is handled. Signed-off-by:
-
[ Upstream commit b07d5cc9 ] After copy up, we may need to update d_flags if upper dentry is on a remote fs and lower dentries are not. Add helpers to allow incremental update of the revalidate flags. Fixes: bccece1e ("ovl: allow remote upper") Reviewed-by:
Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by:
-
- Feb 09, 2023
-
-
Kees Cook authored
commit cf8aa9bf upstream. The "buf" flexible array needs to be the memcpy() destination to avoid false positive run-time warning from the recent FORTIFY_SOURCE hardening: memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 93) of single field "&fh->fb" at fs/overlayfs/export.c:799 (size 21) Reported-by:
<syzbot+9d14351a171d0d1c7955@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000763a6c05e95a5985@google.com/ Signed-off-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by:
Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
- Feb 01, 2023
-
-
Miklos Szeredi authored
commit 4f11ada1 upstream. If st_uid/st_gid doesn't have a mapping in the mounter's user_ns, then copy-up should fail, just like it would fail if the mounter task was doing the copy using "cp -a". There's a corner case where the "cp -a" would succeed but copy up fail: if there's a mapping of the invalid uid/gid (65534 by default) in the user namespace. This is because stat(2) will return this value if the mapping doesn't exist in the current user_ns and "cp -a" will in turn be able to create a file with this uid/gid. This behavior would be inconsistent with POSIX ACL's, which return -1 for invalid uid/gid which result in a failed copy. For consistency and simplicity fail the copy of the st_uid/st_gid are invalid. Fixes: 459c7c56 ("ovl: unprivieged mounts") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.11 Signed-off-by:
Seth Forshee <sforshee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
-
Miklos Szeredi authored
commit baabaa50 upstream. Missed an error cleanup. Reported-by:
<syzbot+fd749a7ea127a84e0ffd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Fixes: 2b1a7746 ("ovl: use vfs_tmpfile_open() helper") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.1 Signed-off-by:
-
- Jan 04, 2023
-
-
Al Viro authored
commit 456b59e7 upstream. ovl_change_flags() is an open-coded variant of fs/fcntl.c:setfl() and it got missed by commit 164f4064 ("keep iocb_flags() result cached in struct file"); the same change applies there. Reported-by:
Pierre Labastie <pierre.labastie@neuf.fr> Fixes: 164f4064 ("keep iocb_flags() result cached in struct file") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.0 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216738 Signed-off-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
-
Zhang Tianci authored
commit 5b0db512 upstream. There is a wrong case of link() on overlay: $ mkdir /lower /fuse /merge $ mount -t fuse /fuse $ mkdir /fuse/upper /fuse/work $ mount -t overlay /merge -o lowerdir=/lower,upperdir=/fuse/upper,\ workdir=work $ touch /merge/file $ chown bin.bin /merge/file // the file's caller becomes "bin" $ ln /merge/file /merge/lnkfile Then we will get an error(EACCES) because fuse daemon checks the link()'s caller is "bin", it denied this request. In the changing history of ovl_link(), there are two key commits: The first is commit bb0d2b8a ("ovl: fix sgid on directory") which overrides the cred's fsuid/fsgid using the new inode. The new inode's owner is initialized by inode_init_owner(), and inode->fsuid is assigned to the current user. So the override fsuid becomes the current user. We know link() is actually modifying the directory, so the caller must have the MAY_WRITE permission on the directory. The current caller may should have this permission. This is acceptable to use the caller's fsuid. The second is commit 51f7e52d ("ovl: share inode for hard link") which removed the inode creation in ovl_link(). This commit move inode_init_owner() into ovl_create_object(), so the ovl_link() just give the old inode to ovl_create_or_link(). Then the override fsuid becomes the old inode's fsuid, neither the caller nor the overlay's mounter! So this is incorrect. Fix this bug by using ovl mounter's fsuid/fsgid to do underlying fs's link(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220817102952.xnvesg3a7rbv576x@wittgenstein/T Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220825130552.29587-1-zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com/t Signed-off-by:
Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by:
-
- Dec 31, 2022
-
-
Chen Zhongjin authored
commit 672e4268 upstream. ovl_dentry_revalidate_common() can be called in rcu-walk mode. As document said, "in rcu-walk mode, d_parent and d_inode should not be used without care". Check inode here to protect access under rcu-walk mode. Fixes: bccece1e ("ovl: allow remote upper") Reported-and-tested-by:
<syzbot+a4055c78774bbf3498bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.7 Signed-off-by:
-
Amir Goldstein authored
[ Upstream commit 23a8ce16 ] Underlying fs doesn't remove privs because fallocate is called with privileged mounter credentials. This fixes some failure in fstests generic/683..687. Fixes: aab8848c ("ovl: add ovl_fallocate()") Acked-by:
-
Amir Goldstein authored
[ Upstream commit b306e90f ] Underlying fs doesn't remove privs because copy_range/remap_range are called with privileged mounter credentials. This fixes some failures in fstest generic/673. Fixes: 8ede2055 ("ovl: add reflink/copyfile/dedup support") Acked-by:
-
- Sep 24, 2022
-
-
Miklos Szeredi authored
If tmpfile is used for copy up, then use this helper to create the tmpfile and open it at the same time. This will later allow filesystems such as fuse to do this operation atomically. Reviewed-by:
-
- Sep 01, 2022
-
-
Al Viro authored
Reviewed-by:
-
- Aug 31, 2022
-
-
Christian Brauner authored
Now that we don't perform translations directly in vfs_setxattr() anymore we can constify the @value argument in vfs_setxattr(). This also allows us to remove the hack to cast from a const in ovl_do_setxattr(). Signed-off-by:
-
Christian Brauner authored
The posix_acl_from_xattr() helper should mainly be used in i_op->get_acl() handlers. It translates from the uapi struct into the kernel internal POSIX ACL representation and doesn't care about mount idmappings. Use the vfs_set_acl_prepare() helper to generate a kernel internal POSIX ACL representation in struct posix_acl format taking care to map from the mount idmapping into the filesystem's idmapping. The returned struct posix_acl is in the correct format to be cached by the VFS or passed to the filesystem's i_op->set_acl() method to write to the backing store. Signed-off-by:
-
- Aug 17, 2022
-
-
Al Viro authored
filldir_t instances (directory iterators callbacks) used to return 0 for "OK, keep going" or -E... for "stop". Note that it's *NOT* how the error values are reported - the rules for those are callback-dependent and ->iterate{,_shared}() instances only care about zero vs. non-zero (look at emit_dir() and friends). So let's just return bool ("should we keep going?") - it's less confusing that way. The choice between "true means keep going" and "true means stop" is bikesheddable; we have two groups of callbacks - do something for everything in directory, until we run into problem and find an entry in directory and do something to it. The former tended to use 0/-E... conventions - -E<something> on failure. The latter tended to use 0/1, 1 being "stop, we are done". The callers treated anything non-zero as "stop", ignoring which non-zero value did they get. "true means stop" would be more natural for the second group; "true means keep going" - for the first one. I tried both variants and the things like if allocation failed something = -ENOMEM; return true; just looked unnatural and asking for trouble. [folded suggestion from Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>] Acked-by: -
Christian Brauner authored
Ensure that POSIX ACLs checking, getting, and setting works correctly for filesystems mountable with a filesystem idmapping ("fs_idmapping") that want to support idmapped mounts ("mnt_idmapping"). Note that no filesystems mountable with an fs_idmapping do yet support idmapped mounts. This is required infrastructure work to unblock this. As we explained in detail in [1] the fs_idmapping is irrelevant for getxattr() and setxattr() when mapping the ACL_{GROUP,USER} {g,u}ids stored in the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry in posix_acl_fix_xattr_{from,to}_user(). But for acl_permission_check() and posix_acl_{g,s}etxattr_idmapped_mnt() the fs_idmapping matters. acl_permission_check(): During lookup POSIX ACLs are retrieved directly via i_op->get_acl() and are returned via the kernel internal struct posix_acl which contains e_{g,u}id members of type k{g,u}id_t that already take the fs_idmapping into acccount. For example, a POSIX ACL stored with u4 on the backing store is mapped to k10000004 in the fs_idmapping. The mnt_idmapping remaps the POSIX ACL to k20000004. In order to do that the fs_idmapping needs to be taken into account but that doesn't happen yet (Again, this is a counterfactual currently as fuse doesn't support idmapped mounts currently. It's just used as a convenient example.): fs_idmapping: u0:k10000000:r65536 mnt_idmapping: u0:v20000000:r65536 ACL_USER: k10000004 acl_permission_check() -> check_acl() -> get_acl() -> i_op->get_acl() == fuse_get_acl() -> posix_acl_from_xattr(u0:k10000000:r65536 /* fs_idmapping */, ...) { k10000004 = make_kuid(u0:k10000000:r65536 /* fs_idmapping */, u4 /* ACL_USER */); } -> posix_acl_permission() { -1 = make_vfsuid(u0:v20000000:r65536 /* mnt_idmapping */, &init_user_ns, k10000004); vfsuid_eq_kuid(-1, k10000004 /* caller_fsuid */) } In order to correctly map from the fs_idmapping into mnt_idmapping we require the relevant fs_idmaping to be passed: acl_permission_check() -> check_acl() -> get_acl() -> i_op->get_acl() == fuse_get_acl() -> posix_acl_from_xattr(u0:k10000000:r65536 /* fs_idmapping */, ...) { k10000004 = make_kuid(u0:k10000000:r65536 /* fs_idmapping */, u4 /* ACL_USER */); } -> posix_acl_permission() { v20000004 = make_vfsuid(u0:v20000000:r65536 /* mnt_idmapping */, u0:k10000000:r65536 /* fs_idmapping */, k10000004); vfsuid_eq_kuid(v20000004, k10000004 /* caller_fsuid */) } The initial_idmapping is only correct for the current situation because all filesystems that currently support idmapped mounts do not support being mounted with an fs_idmapping. Note that ovl_get_acl() is used to retrieve the POSIX ACLs from the relevant lower layer and the lower layer's mnt_idmapping needs to be taken into account and so does the fs_idmapping. See 0c5fd887 ("acl: move idmapped mount fixup into vfs_{g,s}etxattr()") for more details. For posix_acl_{g,s}etxattr_idmapped_mnt() it is not as obvious why the fs_idmapping matters as it is for acl_permission_check(). Especially because it doesn't matter for posix_acl_fix_xattr_{from,to}_user() (See [1] for more context.). Because posix_acl_{g,s}etxattr_idmapped_mnt() operate on the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry which contains {g,u}id_t values and thus give the impression that the fs_idmapping is irrelevant as at this point appropriate {g,u}id_t values have seemlingly been generated. As we've stated multiple times this assumption is wrong and in fact the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry is taking idmappings into account depending at what place it is operated on. posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() When posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() is called the values stored in the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry are mapped according to the fs_idmapping. This happened when they were read from the backing store and then translated from struct posix_acl into the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry during posix_acl_to_xattr(). In other words, the fs_idmapping matters as the values stored as {g,u}id_t in the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry have been generated by it. So we need to take the fs_idmapping into account during make_vfsuid() in posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt(). posix_acl_setxattr_idmapped_mnt() When posix_acl_setxattr_idmapped_mnt() is called the values stored as {g,u}id_t in uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry are intended to be the values that ultimately get turned back into a k{g,u}id_t in posix_acl_from_xattr() (which turns the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry into the kernel internal struct posix_acl). In other words, the fs_idmapping matters as the values stored as {g,u}id_t in the uapi struct posix_acl_xattr_entry are intended to be the values that will be undone in the fs_idmapping when writing to the backing store. So we need to take the fs_idmapping into account during from_vfsuid() in posix_acl_setxattr_idmapped_mnt(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1] Fixes: 0c5fd887 ("acl: move idmapped mount fixup into vfs_{g,s}etxattr()") Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by:Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816113514.43304-1-brauner@kernel.org
-
- Aug 02, 2022
-
-
William Dean authored
fix follow spelling misktakes: decendant ==> descendant indentify ==> identify underlaying ==> underlying Reported-by:
Hacash Robot <hacashRobot@santino.com> Signed-off-by:
William Dean <williamsukatube@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
-
- Jul 28, 2022
-
-
Jiachen Zhang authored
Some code paths cannot guarantee the inode have any dentry alias. So WARN_ON() all !dentry may flood the kernel logs. For example, when an overlayfs inode is watched by inotifywait (1), and someone is trying to read the /proc/$(pidof inotifywait)/fdinfo/INOTIFY_FD, at that time if the dentry has been reclaimed by kernel (such as echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches), there will be a WARN_ON(). The printed call stack would be like: ? show_mark_fhandle+0xf0/0xf0 show_mark_fhandle+0x4a/0xf0 ? show_mark_fhandle+0xf0/0xf0 ? seq_vprintf+0x30/0x50 ? seq_printf+0x53/0x70 ? show_mark_fhandle+0xf0/0xf0 inotify_fdinfo+0x70/0x90 show_fdinfo.isra.4+0x53/0x70 seq_show+0x130/0x170 seq_read+0x153/0x440 vfs_read+0x94/0x150 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 So let's drop WARN_ON() to avoid kernel log flooding. Reported-by:Hongbo Yin <yinhongbo@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Yang Xu authored
Provide a proper stub for the !CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL case. Signed-off-by:
Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
-
- Jul 27, 2022
-
-
Yang Li authored
Remove warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc, which is caused by using 'make W=1'. fs/overlayfs/super.c:311: warning: Function parameter or member 'dentry' not described in 'ovl_statfs' fs/overlayfs/super.c:311: warning: Excess function parameter 'sb' description in 'ovl_statfs' fs/overlayfs/super.c:357: warning: Function parameter or member 'm' not described in 'ovl_show_options' fs/overlayfs/super.c:357: warning: Function parameter or member 'dentry' not described in 'ovl_show_options' Reported-by:
Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by:
Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by:
-
Miklos Szeredi authored
When mounting overlayfs in an unprivileged user namespace, trusted xattr creation will fail. This will lead to failures in some file operations, e.g. in the following situation: mkdir lower upper work merged mkdir lower/directory mount -toverlay -olowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work none merged rmdir merged/directory mkdir merged/directory The last mkdir will fail: mkdir: cannot create directory 'merged/directory': Input/output error The cause for these failures is currently extremely non-obvious and hard to debug. Hence, warn the user and suggest using the userxattr mount option, if it is not already supplied and xattr creation fails during the self-check. Reported-by:
Alois Wohlschlager <alois1@gmx-topmail.de> Signed-off-by:
-
- Jul 16, 2022
-
-
Jason A. Donenfeld authored
Now vfs_llseek() can simply check for FMODE_LSEEK; if it's set, we know that ->llseek() won't be NULL and if it's not we should just fail with -ESPIPE. A couple of other places where we used to check for special values of ->llseek() (somewhat inconsistently) switched to checking FMODE_LSEEK. Signed-off-by:
Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by:
-
- Jul 15, 2022
-
-
Christian Brauner authored
This reverts commit 4a47c638. Now that we have a proper fix for POSIX ACLs with overlayfs on top of idmapped layers revert the temporary fix. Signed-off-by:
-
Christian Brauner authored
During permission checking overlayfs will call ovl_permission() -> generic_permission() -> acl_permission_check() -> check_acl() -> get_acl() -> inode->i_op->get_acl() == ovl_get_acl() -> get_acl() /* on the underlying filesystem */ -> inode->i_op->get_acl() == /*lower filesystem callback */ -> posix_acl_permission() passing through the get_acl() request to the underlying filesystem. Before returning these values to the VFS we need to take the idmapping of the relevant layer into account and translate any ACL_{GROUP,USER} values according to the idmapped mount. We cannot alter the ACLs returned from the relevant layer directly as that would alter the cached values filesystem wide for the lower filesystem. Instead we can clone the ACLs and then apply the relevant idmapping of the layer. This is obviously only relevant when idmapped layers are used. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708090134.385160-4-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: -
Christian Brauner authored
This cycle we added support for mounting overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts. Recently I've started looking into potential corner cases when trying to add additional tests and I noticed that reporting for POSIX ACLs is currently wrong when using idmapped layers with overlayfs mounted on top of it. I'm going to give a rather detailed explanation to both the origin of the problem and the solution. Let's assume the user creates the following directory layout and they have a rootfs /var/lib/lxc/c1/rootfs. The files in this rootfs are owned as you would expect files on your host system to be owned. For example, ~/.bashrc for your regular user would be owned by 1000:1000 and /root/.bashrc would be owned by 0:0. IOW, this is just regular boring filesystem tree on an ext4 or xfs filesystem. The user chooses to set POSIX ACLs using the setfacl binary granting the user with uid 4 read, write, and execute permissions for their .bashrc file: setfacl -m u:4:rwx /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc Now they to expose the whole rootfs to a container using an idmapped mount. So they first create: mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/{ctrover,merge,lowermap,overmap} mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work} chown 10000000:10000000 /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work} The user now creates an idmapped mount for the rootfs: mount-idmapped/mount-idmapped --map-mount=b:0:10000000:65536 \ /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs \ /vol/contpool/lowermap This for example makes it so that /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc which is owned by uid and gid 1000 as being owned by uid and gid 10001000 at /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc. Assume the user wants to expose these idmapped mounts through an overlayfs mount to a container. mount -t overlay overlay \ -o lowerdir=/vol/contpool/lowermap, \ upperdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/over, \ workdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/work \ /vol/contpool/merge The user can do this in two ways: (1) Mount overlayfs in the initial user namespace and expose it to the container. (2) Mount overlayfs on top of the idmapped mounts inside of the container's user namespace. Let's assume the user chooses the (1) option and mounts overlayfs on the host and then changes into a container which uses the idmapping 0:10000000:65536 which is the same used for the two idmapped mounts. Now the user tries to retrieve the POSIX ACLs using the getfacl command getfacl -n /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc and to their surprise they see: # file: vol/contpool/merge/home/ubuntu/.bashrc # owner: 1000 # group: 1000 user::rw- user:4294967295:rwx group::r-- mask::rwx other::r-- indicating the the uid wasn't correctly translated according to the idmapped mount. The problem is how we currently translate POSIX ACLs. Let's inspect the callchain in this example: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | -> ovl_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() { 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); 4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 4); /* FAILURE */ -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4); } If the user chooses to use option (2) and mounts overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts inside the container things don't look that much better: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | -> ovl_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() { 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); 4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns, 4); /* FAILURE */ -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4); } As is easily seen the problem arises because the idmapping of the lower mount isn't taken into account as all of this happens in do_gexattr(). But do_getxattr() is always called on an overlayfs mount and inode and thus cannot possible take the idmapping of the lower layers into account. This problem is similar for fscaps but there the translation happens as part of vfs_getxattr() already. Let's walk through an fscaps overlayfs callchain: setcap 'cap_net_raw+ep' /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc The expected outcome here is that we'll receive the cap_net_raw capability as we are able to map the uid associated with the fscap to 0 within our container. IOW, we want to see 0 as the result of the idmapping translations. If the user chooses option (1) we get the following callchain for fscaps: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() -> vfs_getxattr() -> xattr_getsecurity() -> security_inode_getsecurity() ________________________________ -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | | { V | 10000000 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); | /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); | } | -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() | -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> xattr_getsecurity() | -> security_inode_getsecurity() | -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | { | 0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); | 10000000 = from_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | |____________________________________________________________________| } -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */ And if the user chooses option (2) we get: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() -> vfs_getxattr() -> xattr_getsecurity() -> security_inode_getsecurity() _______________________________ -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | | { V | 10000000 = make_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); | /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); | } | -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() | -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() | |-> vfs_getxattr() | -> xattr_getsecurity() | -> security_inode_getsecurity() | -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | { | 0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | |____________________________________________________________________| } -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */ We can see how the translation happens correctly in those cases as the conversion happens within the vfs_getxattr() helper. For POSIX ACLs we need to do something similar. However, in contrast to fscaps we cannot apply the fix directly to the kernel internal posix acl data structure as this would alter the cached values and would also require a rework of how we currently deal with POSIX ACLs in general which almost never take the filesystem idmapping into account (the noteable exception being FUSE but even there the implementation is special) and instead retrieve the raw values based on the initial idmapping. The correct values are then generated right before returning to userspace. The fix for this is to move taking the mount's idmapping into account directly in vfs_getxattr() instead of having it be part of posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(). To this end we split out two small and unexported helpers posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() and posix_acl_setxattr_idmapped_mnt(). The former to be called in vfs_getxattr() and the latter to be called in vfs_setxattr(). Let's go back to the original example. Assume the user chose option (1) and mounted overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts on the host: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | | -> ovl_xattr_get() | | -> vfs_getxattr() | | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); | | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4); | | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | | |_______________________ | | } | | | | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | V | 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004); | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | } |_________________________________________________ | | | | |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() | { V 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004); /* SUCCESS */ 4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000004); } And similarly if the user chooses option (1) and mounted overayfs on top of idmapped mounts inside the container: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | | -> ovl_xattr_get() | | -> vfs_getxattr() | | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); | | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4); | | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | | |_______________________ | | } | | | | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { V | 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004); | 10000004 = from_kuid(0(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | |_________________________________________________ | } | | | |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() | { V 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004); /* SUCCESS */ 4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmappings */, 10000004); } The last remaining problem we need to fix here is ovl_get_acl(). During ovl_permission() overlayfs will call: ovl_permission() -> generic_permission() -> acl_permission_check() -> check_acl() -> get_acl() -> inode->i_op->get_acl() == ovl_get_acl() > get_acl() /* on the underlying filesystem) ->inode->i_op->get_acl() == /*lower filesystem callback */ -> posix_acl_permission() passing through the get_acl request to the underlying filesystem. This will retrieve the acls stored in the lower filesystem without taking the idmapping of the underlying mount into account as this would mean altering the cached values for the lower filesystem. So we block using ACLs for now until we decided on a nice way to fix this. Note this limitation both in the documentation and in the code. The most straightforward solution would be to have ovl_get_acl() simply duplicate the ACLs, update the values according to the idmapped mount and return it to acl_permission_check() so it can be used in posix_acl_permission() forgetting them afterwards. This is a bit heavy handed but fairly straightforward otherwise. Link: https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped/issues/9 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220708090134.385160-2-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by:
-
- Jul 08, 2022
-
-
Christian Brauner authored
This cycle we added support for mounting overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts. Recently I've started looking into potential corner cases when trying to add additional tests and I noticed that reporting for POSIX ACLs is currently wrong when using idmapped layers with overlayfs mounted on top of it. I have sent out an patch that fixes this and makes POSIX ACLs work correctly but the patch is a bit bigger and we're already at -rc5 so I recommend we simply don't raise SB_POSIXACL when idmapped layers are used. Then we can fix the VFS part described below for the next merge window so we can have good exposure in -next. I'm going to give a rather detailed explanation to both the origin of the problem and mention the solution so people know what's going on. Let's assume the user creates the following directory layout and they have a rootfs /var/lib/lxc/c1/rootfs. The files in this rootfs are owned as you would expect files on your host system to be owned. For example, ~/.bashrc for your regular user would be owned by 1000:1000 and /root/.bashrc would be owned by 0:0. IOW, this is just regular boring filesystem tree on an ext4 or xfs filesystem. The user chooses to set POSIX ACLs using the setfacl binary granting the user with uid 4 read, write, and execute permissions for their .bashrc file: setfacl -m u:4:rwx /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc Now they to expose the whole rootfs to a container using an idmapped mount. So they first create: mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/{ctrover,merge,lowermap,overmap} mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work} chown 10000000:10000000 /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work} The user now creates an idmapped mount for the rootfs: mount-idmapped/mount-idmapped --map-mount=b:0:10000000:65536 \ /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs \ /vol/contpool/lowermap This for example makes it so that /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc which is owned by uid and gid 1000 as being owned by uid and gid 10001000 at /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc. Assume the user wants to expose these idmapped mounts through an overlayfs mount to a container. mount -t overlay overlay \ -o lowerdir=/vol/contpool/lowermap, \ upperdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/over, \ workdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/work \ /vol/contpool/merge The user can do this in two ways: (1) Mount overlayfs in the initial user namespace and expose it to the container. (2) Mount overlayfs on top of the idmapped mounts inside of the container's user namespace. Let's assume the user chooses the (1) option and mounts overlayfs on the host and then changes into a container which uses the idmapping 0:10000000:65536 which is the same used for the two idmapped mounts. Now the user tries to retrieve the POSIX ACLs using the getfacl command getfacl -n /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc and to their surprise they see: # file: vol/contpool/merge/home/ubuntu/.bashrc # owner: 1000 # group: 1000 user::rw- user:4294967295:rwx group::r-- mask::rwx other::r-- indicating the uid wasn't correctly translated according to the idmapped mount. The problem is how we currently translate POSIX ACLs. Let's inspect the callchain in this example: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | -> ovl_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() { 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); 4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 4); /* FAILURE */ -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4); } If the user chooses to use option (2) and mounts overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts inside the container things don't look that much better: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | -> ovl_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> __vfs_getxattr() | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() { 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); 4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns, 4); /* FAILURE */ -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4); } As is easily seen the problem arises because the idmapping of the lower mount isn't taken into account as all of this happens in do_gexattr(). But do_getxattr() is always called on an overlayfs mount and inode and thus cannot possible take the idmapping of the lower layers into account. This problem is similar for fscaps but there the translation happens as part of vfs_getxattr() already. Let's walk through an fscaps overlayfs callchain: setcap 'cap_net_raw+ep' /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc The expected outcome here is that we'll receive the cap_net_raw capability as we are able to map the uid associated with the fscap to 0 within our container. IOW, we want to see 0 as the result of the idmapping translations. If the user chooses option (1) we get the following callchain for fscaps: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() -> vfs_getxattr() -> xattr_getsecurity() -> security_inode_getsecurity() ________________________________ -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | | { V | 10000000 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); | /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); | } | -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() | -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() | -> vfs_getxattr() | -> xattr_getsecurity() | -> security_inode_getsecurity() | -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | { | 0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); | 10000000 = from_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | |____________________________________________________________________| } -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */ And if the user chooses option (2) we get: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() -> vfs_getxattr() -> xattr_getsecurity() -> security_inode_getsecurity() _______________________________ -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | | { V | 10000000 = make_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000); | /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */ | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000); | } | -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() | -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get() | |-> vfs_getxattr() | -> xattr_getsecurity() | -> security_inode_getsecurity() | -> cap_inode_getsecurity() | { | 0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0); | 10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); | 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); | |____________________________________________________________________| } -> vfs_getxattr_alloc() -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */ We can see how the translation happens correctly in those cases as the conversion happens within the vfs_getxattr() helper. For POSIX ACLs we need to do something similar. However, in contrast to fscaps we cannot apply the fix directly to the kernel internal posix acl data structure as this would alter the cached values and would also require a rework of how we currently deal with POSIX ACLs in general which almost never take the filesystem idmapping into account (the noteable exception being FUSE but even there the implementation is special) and instead retrieve the raw values based on the initial idmapping. The correct values are then generated right before returning to userspace. The fix for this is to move taking the mount's idmapping into account directly in vfs_getxattr() instead of having it be part of posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(). To this end we simply move the idmapped mount translation into a separate step performed in vfs_{g,s}etxattr() instead of in posix_acl_fix_xattr_{from,to}_user(). To see how this fixes things let's go back to the original example. Assume the user chose option (1) and mounted overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts on the host: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */ sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | | -> ovl_xattr_get() | | -> vfs_getxattr() | | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); | | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4); | | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | | |_______________________ | | } | | | | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | V | 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004); | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | } |_________________________________________________ | | | | |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() | { V 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004); /* SUCCESS */ 4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000004); } And similarly if the user chooses option (1) and mounted overayfs on top of idmapped mounts inside the container: idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge: 0:10000000:65536 caller's idmapping: 0:10000000:65536 overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536 sys_getxattr() -> path_getxattr() -> getxattr() -> do_getxattr() |> vfs_getxattr() | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get() | | -> ovl_xattr_get() | | -> vfs_getxattr() | | |> __vfs_getxattr() | | | -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */ | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { | | 4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4); | | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4); | | 10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | | |_______________________ | | } | | | | | |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt() | | { V | 10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | 10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004); | 10000004 = from_kuid(0(&init_user_ns, 10000004); | |_________________________________________________ | } | | | |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() | { V 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004); /* SUCCESS */ 4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmappings */, 10000004); } The last remaining problem we need to fix here is ovl_get_acl(). During ovl_permission() overlayfs will call: ovl_permission() -> generic_permission() -> acl_permission_check() -> check_acl() -> get_acl() -> inode->i_op->get_acl() == ovl_get_acl() > get_acl() /* on the underlying filesystem) ->inode->i_op->get_acl() == /*lower filesystem callback */ -> posix_acl_permission() passing through the get_acl request to the underlying filesystem. This will retrieve the acls stored in the lower filesystem without taking the idmapping of the underlying mount into account as this would mean altering the cached values for the lower filesystem. The simple solution is to have ovl_get_acl() simply duplicate the ACLs, update the values according to the idmapped mount and return it to acl_permission_check() so it can be used in posix_acl_permission(). Since overlayfs doesn't cache ACLs they'll be released right after. Link: https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped/issues/9 Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
-
- Jun 26, 2022
-
-
Christian Brauner authored
Now that we introduced new infrastructure to increase the type safety for filesystems supporting idmapped mounts port the first part of the vfs over to them. This ports the attribute changes codepaths to rely on the new better helpers using a dedicated type. Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it should be. The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of bugs in various codepaths. We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers we need to use. Fileystems raising FS_ALLOW_IDMAP can't simply write ia_vfs{g,u}id to inode->i_{g,u}id since they are different types. Instead they need to use the dedicated vfs{g,u}id_to_k{g,u}id() helpers that map the vfs{g,u}id into the filesystem. The other nice effect is that filesystems like overlayfs don't need to care about idmappings explicitly anymore and can simply set up struct iattr accordingly directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=win6+ahs1EwLkcq8apqLi_1wXFWbrPf340zYEhObpz4jA@mail.gmail.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-9-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by:
-
- May 10, 2022
-
-
NeilBrown authored
Currently various places test if direct IO is possible on a file by checking for the existence of the direct_IO address space operation. This is a poor choice, as the direct_IO operation may not be used - it is only used if the generic_file_*_iter functions are called for direct IO and some filesystems - particularly NFS - don't do this. Instead, introduce a new f_mode flag: FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT and change the various places to check this (avoiding pointer dereferences). do_dentry_open() will set this flag if ->direct_IO is present, so filesystems do not need to be changed. NFS *is* changed, to set the flag explicitly and discard the direct_IO entry in the address_space_operations for files. Other filesystems which currently use noop_direct_IO could usefully be changed to set this flag instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164859778128.29473.15189737957277399416.stgit@noble.brown Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Tested-by:
David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by:
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
-
- Apr 28, 2022
-
-
Christian Brauner authored
Now that overlay is able to take a layers idmapping into account allow overlay mounts to be created on top of idmapped mounts. Cc: <linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by:
Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by:
-
